Antigua and Barbuda, sentence 164
From Wikipedia, «Antigua and Barbuda», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Due to attacks on freedom of the press, self-censorship is common in the media, especially in the state-controlled Antigua Broadcasting Service.
Who acts: controlled Antigua · What happens: be, control, broadcast · To what, where: media, Service
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Antigua and Barbuda». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (controlled Antigua), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Due | due | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 3 attacks | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 1 Due | fixed |
| 3 | attacks | attack | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 common | obl |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 freedom | case |
| 5 | freedom | freedom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 attacks | nmod |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 press | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 press | det |
| 8 | press | press | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 freedom | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 censorship | punct |
| 10 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 censorship | compound |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 self | punct |
| 12 | censorship | censorship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 press | conj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 common | cop |
| 14 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 media | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 media | det |
| 17 | media | media | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 common | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Antigua | punct |
| 19 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 25 Antigua | advmod |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 Antigua | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 Antigua | det |
| 22 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 controlled | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 state | punct |
| 24 | controlled | control | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 25 Antigua | amod |
| 25 | Antigua | Antigua | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 common | obl |
| 26 | Broadcasting | broadcast | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 25 Antigua | acl |
| 27 | Service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 Broadcasting | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 common | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the media | due attacks on freedom of the press and self censorship; in the controlled Antigua; common property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | control | participle | state compound | vn enforce-63 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | broadcast speech: other | gerund | the controlled Antigua not said here | Service | vn instr_communication-37.4.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent service=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Antigua and Barbuda», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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