Australia, sentence 302
From Wikipedia, «Australia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In 2020, Australia produced 27.7% of its electricity from renewable sources, exceeding the target set by the Commonwealth government in 2009 of 20% renewable energy by 2020.
Who acts: Australia, gas · What happens: produce, exceed, set, electrify · To what, where: 2020, target, 2009
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Australia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Australia, gas), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 2020 | case |
| 2 | 2020 | 2020 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 5 produced | obl |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 2020 | punct |
| 4 | Australia | Australia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 produced | nsubj |
| 5 | produced | produce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | 27.7 | 27.7 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 % | nummod |
| 7 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 5 produced | obj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 electricity | case |
| 9 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 electricity | nmod:poss |
| 10 | electricity | electricity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 % | nmod |
| 11 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 sources | case |
| 12 | renewable | renewable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 sources | amod |
| 13 | sources | source | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 produced | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 exceeding | punct |
| 15 | exceeding | exceed | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 5 produced | advcl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 target | det |
| 17 | target | target | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 exceeding | obj |
| 18 | set | set | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 17 target | acl |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 22 government | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 government | det |
| 21 | Commonwealth | Commonwealth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 government | compound |
| 22 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 set | obl:agent |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 24 2009 | case |
| 24 | 2009 | 2009 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 set | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 energy | case |
| 26 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 27 % | nummod |
| 27 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 29 energy | compound |
| 28 | renewable | renewable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 energy | amod |
| 29 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 2009 | nmod |
| 30 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 2020 | case |
| 31 | 2020 | 2020 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 set | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 produced | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | produce | past | Australia | 2020 | from renewable sources | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP PP.material»: agent=Agent %=Result from source=Material | |||
| 2 | exceed | gerund | Australia not said here | the target | vn exceed-90 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot target=Theme | ||||
| 3 | set | participle | the target not said here | 2009 of % renewable energy | by 2020; the Commonwealth government obl:agent | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in 2009=Destination | |||
| 4 | electrify | gas | nom electricity «phenomenon transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Australia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Australia/302/