Austria, sentence 363
From Wikipedia, «Austria», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
That said Austrian ethnicity has considerable convergence with non-German speaking populations to the east and south of Austria, particularly in Vienna, through its position and role in Eastern Europe today and as the capital of the former multi-ethnic Habsburg Empire.
Who acts: That, Austrian ethnicity · What happens: say, have, speak · To what, where: considerable convergence · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Austria». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, Austrian ethnicity), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 2 said | nsubj |
| 2 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Austrian | austrian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 ethnicity | amod |
| 4 | ethnicity | ethnicity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | nsubj |
| 5 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 said | ccomp |
| 6 | considerable | considerable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 convergence | amod |
| 7 | convergence | convergence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 populations | case |
| 9 | non-German | non-german | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 speaking | compound |
| 10 | speaking | speak | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 populations | amod |
| 11 | populations | population | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 convergence | nmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 east | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 east | det |
| 14 | east | east | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 populations | nmod |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 south | cc |
| 16 | south | south | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 east | conj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Austria | case |
| 18 | Austria | Austria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 south | nmod |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Vienna | punct |
| 20 | particularly | particularly | ADV | _ | 22 Vienna | advmod |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 Vienna | case |
| 22 | Vienna | Vienna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Austria | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 position | punct |
| 24 | through | through | ADP | _ | 26 position | case |
| 25 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 position | nmod:poss |
| 26 | position | position | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 has | conj |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 role | cc |
| 28 | role | role | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 position | conj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 Europe | case |
| 30 | Eastern | Eastern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 Europe | amod |
| 31 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 role | nmod |
| 32 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 position | nmod |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 capital | cc |
| 34 | as | as | ADP | _ | 36 capital | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 capital | det |
| 36 | capital | capital | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 today | conj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 Empire | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 Empire | det |
| 39 | former | former | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 Empire | amod |
| 40 | multi-ethnic | multi-ethnic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 Empire | amod |
| 41 | Habsburg | Habsburg | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 Empire | compound |
| 42 | Empire | Empire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 capital | nmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 said | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | That | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | have | present | Austrian ethnicity | considerable convergence | with speaking populations to the east and south of Austria and Vienna; ethnicity's position today and the capital of the former multi-ethnic Habsburg Empire and role in Eastern Europe conj | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent convergence=Patient | |||
| 3 | speak speech: other | gerund | non-German compound | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Austria», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Austria/363/