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Avarua, sentence 1

From Wikipedia, «Avarua», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Avarua (meaning "two harbours" in Māori) is a district and township in the north of the island of Rarotonga, the largest island of the Cook Islands.

Who acts: Avarua · What happens: mean, be · To what, where: two harbours, Māori, district · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Avarua». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Avarua), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjpunctpunctnummodobjpunctcasenmodpunctcopdetccompccconjcasedetoblcasedetnmodcasenmodpunctdetamodapposcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootAvaruaPROPN(PUNCTmeaningVERB"PUNCTtwoNUMharboursNOUN"PUNCTinADPMāoriPROPN)PUNCTisAUXaDETdistrictNOUNandCCONJtownshipNOUNinADPtheDETnorthNOUNofADPtheDETislandNOUNofADPRarotongaPROPN,PUNCTtheDETlargestADJislandNOUNofADPtheDETCookPROPNIslandsPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AvaruaAvaruaPROPNNumber=Sing3 meaningnsubj
2((PUNCT_3 meaningpunct
3meaningmeanVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4""PUNCT_6 harbourspunct
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 harboursnummod
6harboursharbourNOUNNumber=Plur3 meaningobj
7""PUNCT_6 harbourspunct
8ininADP_9 Māoricase
9MāoriMāoriPROPNNumber=Sing6 harboursnmod
10))PUNCT_6 harbourspunct
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 districtcop
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 districtdet
13districtdistrictNOUNNumber=Sing3 meaningccomp
14andandCCONJ_15 townshipcc
15townshiptownshipNOUNNumber=Sing13 districtconj
16ininADP_18 northcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 northdet
18northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing3 meaningobl
19ofofADP_21 islandcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 islanddet
21islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing18 northnmod
22ofofADP_23 Rarotongacase
23RarotongaRarotongaPROPNNumber=Sing21 islandnmod
24,,PUNCT_27 islandpunct
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 islanddet
26largestlargeADJDegree=Sup27 islandamod
27islandislandNOUNNumber=Sing23 Rarotongaappos
28ofofADP_31 Islandscase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 Islandsdet
30CookCookPROPNNumber=Sing31 Islandscompound
31IslandsIslandPROPNNumber=Plur27 islandnmod
32..PUNCT_3 meaningpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meangerundAvaruatwo harboursMāoriin the north of the island of Rarotongavn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot harbour=Theme in north=Attribute
2is apresenta district and townshiptownship conjtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Avarua», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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