Azerbaijan, sentence 100
From Wikipedia, «Azerbaijan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Following the politics of glasnost initiated by Mikhail Gorbachev, civil unrest and ethnic strife grew in various regions of the Soviet Union, including Nagorno-Karabakh, an autonomous region of the Azerbaijan SSR.
Who acts: civil unrest · What happens: follow, initiate, grow · To what, where: politics, various regions
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Azerbaijan». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (civil unrest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Following | follow | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 politics | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 politics | det |
| 3 | politics | politics | NOUN | Number=Ptan | root | root |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 glasnost | case |
| 5 | glasnost | glasnost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 politics | nmod |
| 6 | initiated | initiate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 politics | acl |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 Mikhail | case |
| 8 | Mikhail | Mikhail | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 grew | obl |
| 9 | Gorbachev | Gorbachev | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Mikhail | flat |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 unrest | punct |
| 11 | civil | civil | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 unrest | amod |
| 12 | unrest | unrest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 grew | nsubj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 strife | cc |
| 14 | ethnic | ethnic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 strife | amod |
| 15 | strife | strife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 unrest | conj |
| 16 | grew | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 initiated | advcl |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 regions | case |
| 18 | various | various | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 regions | amod |
| 19 | regions | region | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 grew | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Union | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 Union | det |
| 22 | Soviet | Soviet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Union | compound |
| 23 | Union | Union | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 regions | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Nagorno | punct |
| 25 | including | including | ADP | _ | 26 Nagorno | case |
| 26 | Nagorno | Nagorno | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 grew | obl |
| 27 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 Karabakh | punct |
| 28 | Karabakh | Karabakh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Nagorno | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 region | punct |
| 30 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 region | det |
| 31 | autonomous | autonomous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 region | amod |
| 32 | region | region | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 Nagorno | appos |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 SSR | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 SSR | det |
| 35 | Azerbaijan | Azerbaijan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 SSR | compound |
| 36 | SSR | SSR | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 region | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 politics | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | initiate | participle | the politics of glasnost not said here | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | grow | past | civil unrest and ethnic strife | various regions of the Soviet Union | by Mikhail; including Nagorno and Karabakh | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by mikhail=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Azerbaijan», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Azerbaijan/100/