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Baghdad, sentence 10

From Wikipedia, «Baghdad», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

It was largely destroyed at the hands of the Mongol Empire in 1258, resulting in a decline that would linger for many centuries due to frequent plagues and shifts in power between multiple successive empires.

Who acts: decline · What happens: destroy, result, linger · To what, where: city, hands, decline

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Baghdad». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (decline), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubj:passaux:passadvmodcasedetoblcasedetcompoundnmodcaseoblpunctadvclcasedetoblnsubjauxacl:relclcaseamodoblcasefixedamodoblccconjcaseoblcaseamodamodnmodpunctrootItPRONwasAUXlargelyADVdestroyedVERBatADPtheDEThandsNOUNofADPtheDETMongolPROPNEmpirePROPNinADP1258NUM,PUNCTresultingVERBinADPaDETdeclineNOUNthatPRONwouldAUXlingerVERBforADPmanyADJcenturiesNOUNdueADJtoADPfrequentADJplaguesNOUNandCCONJshiftsNOUNinADPpowerNOUNbetweenADPmultipleADJsuccessiveADJempiresNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 destroyednsubj:pass
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 destroyedaux:pass
3largelylargelyADV_4 destroyedadvmod
4destroyeddestroyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5atatADP_7 handscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 handsdet
7handshandNOUNNumber=Plur4 destroyedobl
8ofofADP_11 Empirecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Empiredet
10MongolMongolPROPNNumber=Sing11 Empirecompound
11EmpireEmpirePROPNNumber=Sing7 handsnmod
12ininADP_13 1258case
1312581258NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 destroyedobl
14,,PUNCT_15 resultingpunct
15resultingresultVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 destroyedadvcl
16ininADP_18 declinecase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 declinedet
18declinedeclineNOUNNumber=Sing15 resultingobl
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel21 lingernsubj
20wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin21 lingeraux
21lingerlingerVERBVerbForm=Inf18 declineacl:relcl
22forforADP_24 centuriescase
23manymanyADJDegree=Pos24 centuriesamod
24centuriescenturyNOUNNumber=Plur21 lingerobl
25duedueADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP28 plaguescase
26totoADP_25 duefixed
27frequentfrequentADJDegree=Pos28 plaguesamod
28plaguesplagueNOUNNumber=Plur15 resultingobl
29andandCCONJ_30 shiftscc
30shiftsshiftNOUNNumber=Plur28 plaguesconj
31ininADP_32 powercase
32powerpowerNOUNNumber=Sing15 resultingobl
33betweenbetweenADP_36 empirescase
34multiplemultipleADJDegree=Pos36 empiresamod
35successivesuccessiveADJDegree=Pos36 empiresamod
36empiresempireNOUNNumber=Plur32 powernmod
37..PUNCT_4 destroyedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1destroypast · passivecitythe hands of the Mongol Empirein 1258; largely propertyvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2resultgerunda declinedue frequent plagues and shifts; in power between multiple successive empiresvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in decline=Location
3lingerwoulda declinecenturyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Baghdad», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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