Baghdad, sentence 493
From Wikipedia, «Baghdad», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Urban features such as streets, avenues, alleyways and squares clusters a large number of landmarks, which itself creates an identity of cultural or intellectual hubs and define the beauty of Baghdad.
Who acts: Urban features, landmarks · What happens: cluster, create, define · To what, where: large number, identity, beauty
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Baghdad». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Urban features, landmarks), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Urban | urban | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 features | amod |
| 2 | features | feature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 clusters | nsubj |
| 3 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 5 streets | case |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 3 such | fixed |
| 5 | streets | street | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 features | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 avenues | punct |
| 7 | avenues | avenue | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 streets | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 alleyways | punct |
| 9 | alleyways | alleyway | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 streets | conj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 squares | cc |
| 11 | squares | square | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 streets | conj |
| 12 | clusters | cluster | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 number | det |
| 14 | large | large | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 number | amod |
| 15 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 clusters | obj |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 landmarks | case |
| 17 | landmarks | landmark | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 number | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 creates | punct |
| 19 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 creates | nsubj |
| 20 | itself | itself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 19 which | nsubj |
| 21 | creates | create | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 landmarks | acl:relcl |
| 22 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 identity | det |
| 23 | identity | identity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 creates | obj |
| 24 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 hubs | case |
| 25 | cultural | cultural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 hubs | amod |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 27 intellectual | cc |
| 27 | intellectual | intellectual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 cultural | conj |
| 28 | hubs | hub | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 identity | nmod |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 define | cc |
| 30 | define | define | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 creates | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 beauty | det |
| 32 | beauty | beauty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 define | obj |
| 33 | of | of | ADP | _ | 34 Baghdad | case |
| 34 | Baghdad | Baghdad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 beauty | nmod |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 clusters | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cluster | present | Urban features such streets and avenues and alleyways and squares | a large number of landmarks | vn herd-47.5.2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent number=Theme | ||||
| 2 | create | present | landmarks | a identity of cultural hubs | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent identity=Result | ||||
| 3 | define | present | landmarks not said here | the beauty of Baghdad | vn reflexive_appearance-48.1.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent beauty=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Baghdad», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Baghdad/493/