Bahrain, sentence 10

From Wikipedia, «Bahrain», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Following a period of Arab rule, Bahrain was ruled by the Portuguese Empire from 1521 until 1602, when they were expelled by Shah Abbas the Great of the Safavid Iran.

Who acts: Portuguese Empire, Shah · What happens: follow, rule, expel · To what, where: Bahrain, 1521, capital

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bahrain». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Portuguese Empire, Shah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Following	follow	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	3 period	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 period	det
3	period	period	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 ruled	obl
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 rule	case
5	Arab	Arab	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 rule	amod
6	rule	rule	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 period	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 period	punct
8	Bahrain	Bahrain	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 ruled	nsubj:pass
9	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	10 ruled	aux:pass
10	ruled	rule	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
11	by	by	ADP	_	14 Empire	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 Empire	det
13	Portuguese	Portuguese	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 Empire	compound
14	Empire	Empire	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 ruled	obl
15	from	from	ADP	_	16 1521	case
16	1521	1521	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 ruled	obl
17	until	until	ADP	_	18 1602	case
18	1602	1602	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	16 1521	nmod
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 expelled	punct
20	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	23 expelled	advmod
21	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 expelled	nsubj
22	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	23 expelled	aux:pass
23	expelled	expel	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	10 ruled	conj
24	by	by	ADP	_	25 Shah	case
25	Shah	Shah	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 expelled	obl
26	Abbas	Abbas	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 Shah	flat
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 Great	det
28	Great	Great	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 Shah	conj
29	of	of	ADP	_	32 Iran	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 Iran	det
31	Safavid	Safavid	PROPN	Number=Sing	32 Iran	compound
32	Iran	Iran	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 Great	nmod
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 ruled	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	follow	gerund					vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	rule	past · passive	the Portuguese Empire	Bahrain	1521 until 1602	follow a period of Arab rule	vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result
3	expel	past · passive	Shah and the Great of the Safavid Iran	capital			vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Bahrain», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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🌲 Bahrain, sentence 10

The tree

Pragmatics

Bahrain, sentence 10