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Baku, sentence 44

From Wikipedia, «Baku», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The city walls of Baku were also rebuilt and strengthened.

What happens: rebuild, strengthen · To what, where: city walls

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Baku». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detcompoundnsubj:passcasenmodaux:passadvmodccconjpunctrootTheDETcityNOUNwallsNOUNofADPBakuPROPNwereAUXalsoADVrebuiltVERBandCCONJstrengthenedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 wallsdet
2citycityNOUNNumber=Sing3 wallscompound
3wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur8 rebuiltnsubj:pass
4ofofADP_5 Bakucase
5BakuBakuPROPNNumber=Sing3 wallsnmod
6werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 rebuiltaux:pass
7alsoalsoADV_8 rebuiltadvmod
8rebuiltrebuildVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9andandCCONJ_10 strengthenedcc
10strengthenedstrengthenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 rebuiltconj
11..PUNCT_8 rebuiltpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rebuildpast · passivethe city walls of Bakuvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: subject=Result
2strengthenparticiplevn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Baku», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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