Beijing, sentence 573

From Wikipedia, «Beijing», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Beijing also has six high-speed rail lines: the Beijing–Tianjin intercity railway, which opened in 2008; the Beijing–Shanghai high-speed railway, which opened in 2011; the Beijing–Guangzhou high-speed railway, which opened in 2012; and the Beijing–Xiong'an intercity railway and the Beijing–Zhangjiakou intercity railway, both of which opened in 2019.

Who acts: Beijing, Tianjin intercity railway, Shanghai speed railway, Guangzhou speed railway, both · What happens: have, open · To what, where: six speed rail lines, 2008, 2011, 2012, 2019

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Beijing». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Beijing, Tianjin intercity railway, Shanghai speed railway, Guangzhou speed railway), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Beijing	Beijing	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
2	also	also	ADV	_	3 has	advmod
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	six	six	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 lines	nummod
5	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 speed	amod
6	-	-	PUNCT	_	5 high	punct
7	speed	speed	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 lines	compound
8	rail	rail	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 lines	compound
9	lines	line	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	12 Beijing	punct
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 Beijing	det
12	Beijing	Beijing	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 lines	nmod
13	–	-	PUNCT	_	16 railway	punct
14	Tianjin	Tianjin	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 railway	compound
15	intercity	intercity	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 railway	compound
16	railway	railway	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 Beijing	appos
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 opened	punct
18	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 opened	nsubj
19	opened	open	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 railway	acl:relcl
20	in	in	ADP	_	21 2008	case
21	2008	2008	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	19 opened	obl
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 Beijing	punct
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 Beijing	det
24	Beijing	Beijing	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 has	obj
25	–	-	PUNCT	_	30 railway	punct
26	Shanghai	Shanghai	PROPN	Number=Sing	30 railway	compound
27	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	29 speed	amod
28	-	-	PUNCT	_	27 high	punct
29	speed	speed	NOUN	Number=Sing	30 railway	compound
30	railway	railway	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 Beijing	appos
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 opened	punct
32	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	33 opened	nsubj
33	opened	open	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	30 railway	acl:relcl
34	in	in	ADP	_	35 2011	case
35	2011	2011	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	33 opened	obl
36	;	;	PUNCT	_	44 railway	punct
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 railway	det
38	Beijing	Beijing	PROPN	Number=Sing	40 Guangzhou	compound
39	–	–	PUNCT	_	38 Beijing	punct
40	Guangzhou	Guangzhou	PROPN	Number=Sing	44 railway	compound
41	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	43 speed	amod
42	-	-	PUNCT	_	41 high	punct
43	speed	speed	NOUN	Number=Sing	44 railway	compound
44	railway	railway	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	conj
45	,	,	PUNCT	_	47 opened	punct
46	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	47 opened	nsubj
47	opened	open	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	44 railway	acl:relcl
48	in	in	ADP	_	49 2012	case
49	2012	2012	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	47 opened	obl
50	;	;	PUNCT	_	57 railway	punct
51	and	and	CCONJ	_	57 railway	cc
52	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	57 railway	det
53	Beijing	Beijing	PROPN	Number=Sing	55 Xiong'an	compound
54	–	–	PUNCT	_	53 Beijing	punct
55	Xiong'an	Xiong'an	PROPN	Number=Sing	57 railway	compound
56	intercity	intercity	NOUN	Number=Sing	57 railway	compound
57	railway	railway	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	parataxis
58	and	and	CCONJ	_	60 Beijing	cc
59	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	60 Beijing	det
60	Beijing	Beijing	PROPN	Number=Sing	57 railway	conj
61	–	-	PUNCT	_	64 railway	punct
62	Zhangjiakou	Zhangjiakou	PROPN	Number=Sing	64 railway	compound
63	intercity	intercity	NOUN	Number=Sing	64 railway	compound
64	railway	railway	NOUN	Number=Sing	60 Beijing	appos
65	,	,	PUNCT	_	69 opened	punct
66	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	69 opened	nsubj
67	of	of	ADP	_	68 which	case
68	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	66 both	nmod
69	opened	open	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	60 Beijing	acl:relcl
70	in	in	ADP	_	71 2019	case
71	2019	2019	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	69 opened	obl
72	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	have	present	Beijing	six speed rail lines the Beijing		the Guangzhou speed railway conj; the Xiong'an intercity railway and the Beijing parataxis	tree rules
2	open	past	Tianjin intercity railway		2008		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 2008=Location
3	open	past	Shanghai speed railway		2011		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 2011=Location
4	open	past	the Guangzhou speed railway		2012		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 2012=Location
5	open	past	both		2019		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in 2019=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Beijing», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Beijing/573/

🌲 Beijing, sentence 573

The tree

Pragmatics

Beijing, sentence 573