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Beirut, sentence 43

From Wikipedia, «Beirut», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

It was notable for the discovery of a finely styled Canaanean blade javelin suggested to date to the early or middle Neolithic periods of Byblos and which is held in the school library.

Who acts: area · What happens: be, style, suggest, hold, discover · To what, where: styled Canaanean blade javelin, date, Byblos, school library

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Beirut». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (area), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjcopcasedetoblcasedetadvmodamodamodcompoundnmodaclcaseoblcasedetamodccconjamodoblcasenmodccnsubj:passaux:passconjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootItPRONwasAUXnotableADJforADPtheDETdiscoveryNOUNofADPaDETfinelyADVstyledVERBCanaaneanADJbladeNOUNjavelinNOUNsuggestedVERBtoADPdateNOUNtoADPtheDETearlyADJorCCONJmiddleADJNeolithicADJperiodsNOUNofADPByblosPROPNandCCONJwhichPRONisAUXheldVERBinADPtheDETschoolNOUNlibraryNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 notablensubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 notablecop
3notablenotableADJDegree=Posrootroot
4forforADP_6 discoverycase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 discoverydet
6discoverydiscoveryNOUNNumber=Sing3 notableobl
7ofofADP_13 javelincase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 javelindet
9finelyfinelyADV_10 styledadvmod
10styledstyleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 javelinamod
11CanaaneancanaaneanADJDegree=Pos13 javelinamod
12bladebladeNOUNNumber=Sing13 javelincompound
13javelinjavelinNOUNNumber=Sing6 discoverynmod
14suggestedsuggestVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 javelinacl
15totoADP_16 datecase
16datedateNOUNNumber=Sing14 suggestedobl
17totoADP_23 periodscase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 periodsdet
19earlyearlyADJDegree=Pos23 periodsamod
20ororCCONJ_21 middlecc
21middlemiddleADJDegree=Pos19 earlyconj
22NeolithicneolithicADJDegree=Pos23 periodsamod
23periodsperiodNOUNNumber=Plur14 suggestedobl
24ofofADP_25 Bybloscase
25ByblosByblosPROPNNumber=Sing23 periodsnmod
26andandCCONJ_29 heldcc
27whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel29 heldnsubj:pass
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin29 heldaux:pass
29heldholdVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 Byblosconj
30ininADP_33 librarycase
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 librarydet
32schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing33 librarycompound
33librarylibraryNOUNNumber=Sing29 heldobl
34..PUNCT_3 notablepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastareafor the discovery of a styled Canaanean blade javelin; notable propertytree rules
2styleparticiplefinely propertyvn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3suggest speech: suggestparticiplea styled Canaanean blade javelin not said heredateto the early Neolithic periods of Byblosvn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent to date=Recipient
4holdpresent · passiveByblosthe school libraryvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in library=Location
5discovera styled Canaanean blade javelinnom discovery «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Beirut», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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