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Belarus, sentence 269

From Wikipedia, «Belarus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Belarus is the only European country still using capital punishment, having carried out executions in 2011.

Who acts: Belarus, only European country · What happens: be, use, have, carry out · To what, where: only European country, capital punishment, carried executions, 2011

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Belarus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Belarus, only European country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjcopdetamodamodadvmodaclamodobjpunctconjamodcompound:prtobjcaseoblpunctrootBelarusPROPNisAUXtheDETonlyADJEuropeanADJcountryNOUNstillADVusingVERBcapitalADJpunishmentNOUN,PUNCThavingVERBcarriedVERBoutADPexecutionsNOUNinADP2011NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BelarusBelarusPROPNNumber=Sing6 countrynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 countrycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 countrydet
4onlyonlyADJDegree=Pos6 countryamod
5EuropeanEuropeanADJDegree=Pos6 countryamod
6countrycountryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7stillstillADV_8 usingadvmod
8usinguseVERBVerbForm=Ger6 countryacl
9capitalcapitalADJDegree=Pos10 punishmentamod
10punishmentpunishmentNOUNNumber=Sing8 usingobj
11,,PUNCT_12 havingpunct
12havinghaveVERBVerbForm=Ger8 usingconj
13carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 executionsamod
14outoutADP_13 carriedcompound:prt
15executionsexecutionNOUNNumber=Plur12 havingobj
16ininADP_17 2011case
1720112011NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 havingobl
18..PUNCT_6 countrypunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentBelarusthe only European countrytree rules
2usegerundthe only European country not said herecapital punishmentstillvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent punishment=Patient
3havegerundthe only European country not said herecarried executions2011vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent execution=Patient
4carry outparticiplevn act-114 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Belarus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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