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Belarus, sentence 317

From Wikipedia, «Belarus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The ruble was reintroduced with new values in 2000 and has been in use ever since.

What happens: reintroduce, be · To what, where: ruble, 2000, use

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Belarus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblcaseoblccauxcopcaseconjadvmodadvmodpunctrootTheDETrubleNOUNwasAUXreintroducedVERBwithADPnewADJvaluesNOUNinADP2000NUMandCCONJhasAUXbeenAUXinADPuseNOUNeverADVsinceADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rubledet
2rublerubleNOUNNumber=Sing4 reintroducednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 reintroducedaux:pass
4reintroducedreintroduceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5withwithADP_7 valuescase
6newnewADJDegree=Pos7 valuesamod
7valuesvalueNOUNNumber=Plur4 reintroducedobl
8ininADP_9 2000case
920002000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card4 reintroducedobl
10andandCCONJ_14 usecc
11hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 useaux
12beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part14 usecop
13ininADP_14 usecase
14useuseNOUNNumber=Sing4 reintroducedconj
15evereverADVPronType=Ind16 sinceadvmod
16sincesinceADV_4 reintroducedadvmod
17..PUNCT_4 reintroducedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reintroducepast · passivethe ruble2000everwith new values; since propertytree rules
2ispresent · perfectusetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Belarus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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