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Belgium, sentence 48

From Wikipedia, «Belgium», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The Eighty Years' War (1568–1648) was triggered by the Spanish government's policy towards Protestantism, which was becoming popular in the Low Countries.

Who acts: policy · What happens: trigger, become · To what, where: War

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Belgium». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (policy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detcompoundnmod:posscasensubj:passpunctapposcasenmodpunctaux:passcasedetamodnmod:posscaseoblcasenmodpunctnsubjauxconjxcompcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETEightyPROPNYearsPROPN'PARTWarPROPN(PUNCT1568NUM–SYM1648NUM)PUNCTwasAUXtriggeredVERBbyADPtheDETSpanishADJgovernmentNOUN'sPARTpolicyNOUNtowardsADPProtestantismNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXbecomingVERBpopularADJinADPtheDETLowADJCountriesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Yearsdet
2EightyEightyPROPNNumber=Sing3 Yearscompound
3YearsYearPROPNNumber=Plur5 Warnmod:poss
4''sPART_3 Yearscase
5WarWarPROPNNumber=Sing12 triggerednsubj:pass
6((PUNCT_7 1568punct
715681568NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 Warappos
8––SYMExtPos=ADP9 1648case
916481648NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 1568nmod
10))PUNCT_7 1568punct
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 triggeredaux:pass
12triggeredtriggerVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
13bybyADP_18 policycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 governmentdet
15SpanishSpanishADJDegree=Pos16 governmentamod
16governmentgovernmentNOUNNumber=Sing18 policynmod:poss
17's'sPART_16 governmentcase
18policypolicyNOUNNumber=Sing12 triggeredobl
19towardstowardsADP_20 Protestantismcase
20ProtestantismprotestantismNOUNNumber=Sing18 policynmod
21,,PUNCT_24 becomingpunct
22whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel24 becomingnsubj
23wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 becomingaux
24becomingbecomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part18 policyconj
25popularpopularADJDegree=Pos24 becomingxcomp
26ininADP_29 Countriescase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art29 Countriesdet
28LowlowADJDegree=Pos29 Countriesamod
29CountriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur25 popularobl
30..PUNCT_12 triggeredpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1triggerpast · passivethe Spanish government's policy towards Protestantismthe Eighty Years's Warvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subject=Patient
2becomepast · progressivethe Spanish government's policy towards Protestantismpopular propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Belgium», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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