Belgrade, sentence 196
From Wikipedia, «Belgrade», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In addition to Belgrade Waterfront, the city is under rapid development and reconstruction, especially in the area of Novi Beograd, where (as of 2020) apartment and office buildings were under construction to support the burgeoning Belgrade IT sector, now one of Serbia's largest economic players.
Who acts: city · What happens: be, support, burgeon · To what, where: rapid development, construction, burgeoning Belgrade sector
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Belgrade». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (city), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 addition | case |
| 2 | addition | addition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 development | obl |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 Belgrade | case |
| 4 | Belgrade | Belgrade | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 addition | nmod |
| 5 | Waterfront | Waterfront | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Belgrade | flat |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 addition | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 city | det |
| 8 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 development | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 development | cop |
| 10 | under | under | ADP | _ | 12 development | case |
| 11 | rapid | rapid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 development | amod |
| 12 | development | development | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 reconstruction | cc |
| 14 | reconstruction | reconstruction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 development | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 area | punct |
| 16 | especially | especially | ADV | _ | 19 area | advmod |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 area | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 area | det |
| 19 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 development | conj |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 Novi | case |
| 21 | Novi | Novi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 area | nmod |
| 22 | Beograd | Beograd | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Novi | flat |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 2020 | punct |
| 24 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 28 2020 | advmod |
| 25 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 28 2020 | punct |
| 26 | as | as | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 28 2020 | case |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 as | fixed |
| 28 | 2020 | 2020 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 area | acl:relcl |
| 29 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 28 2020 | punct |
| 30 | apartment | apartment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 2020 | nmod:unmarked |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 buildings | cc |
| 32 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 buildings | compound |
| 33 | buildings | building | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 apartment | conj |
| 34 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 36 construction | cop |
| 35 | under | under | ADP | _ | 36 construction | case |
| 36 | construction | construction | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 buildings | conj |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 support | mark |
| 38 | support | support | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 36 construction | acl |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 sector | det |
| 40 | burgeoning | burgeon | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 43 sector | amod |
| 41 | Belgrade | Belgrade | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 sector | compound |
| 42 | IT | it | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 41 Belgrade | flat |
| 43 | sector | sector | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 support | obj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 one | punct |
| 45 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 46 one | advmod |
| 46 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 43 sector | appos |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 52 players | case |
| 48 | Serbia | Serbia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 52 players | nmod:poss |
| 49 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 48 Serbia | case |
| 50 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 52 players | amod |
| 51 | economic | economic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 52 players | amod |
| 52 | players | player | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 one | nmod |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 development | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the city | rapid development and reconstruction and the area of Novi | in addition to Belgrade; reconstruction conj; the area of Novi conj | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | past | the city not said here | construction | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | support | to-infinitive | the city not said here | the burgeoning Belgrade sector | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer sector=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | burgeon | gerund | vn entity_specific_cos-45.5 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Belgrade», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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