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Benin, sentence 189

From Wikipedia, «Benin», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

According to a 2013 UNICEF report, 13% of women had undergone female genital mutilation.

What happens: accord, undergo · To what, where: female genital mutilation

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Benin». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

casefixeddetnummodcompoundoblpunctnummodnsubj:passcasenmodauxamodcompoundobjpunctrootAccordingVERBtoADPaDET2013NUMUNICEFNOUNreportNOUN,PUNCT13NUM%SYMofADPwomenNOUNhadAUXundergoneVERBfemaleADJgenitalNOUNmutilationNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AccordingaccordVERBExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 reportcase
2totoADP_1 Accordingfixed
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 reportdet
420132013NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 UNICEFnummod
5UNICEFunicefNOUNNumber=Sing6 reportcompound
6reportreportNOUNNumber=Sing13 undergoneobl
7,,PUNCT_6 reportpunct
81313NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card9 %nummod
9%%SYMNumber=Sing13 undergonensubj:pass
10ofofADP_11 womencase
11womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur9 %nmod
12hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 undergoneaux
13undergoneundergoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
14femalefemaleADJDegree=Pos16 mutilationamod
15genitalgenitalNOUNNumber=Sing16 mutilationcompound
16mutilationmutilationNOUNNumber=Sing13 undergoneobj
17..PUNCT_13 undergonepunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1accordgerundvn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent
2undergopast · perfect · passivefemale genital mutilationaccord a UNICEF reporttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Benin», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Benin/189/