Benin, sentence 80
From Wikipedia, «Benin», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Boni was reelected in 2011, taking 53.18% of the vote in the first round—enough to avoid a runoff election.
What happens: reelect, take, avoid · To what, where: Boni, 2011, first round, runoff election
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Benin». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Boni | Boni | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 reelected | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 reelected | aux:pass |
| 3 | reelected | reelect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 2011 | case |
| 5 | 2011 | 2011 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 reelected | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 taking | punct |
| 7 | taking | take | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 reelected | advcl |
| 8 | 53.18 | 53.18 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 % | nummod |
| 9 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 7 taking | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 vote | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 vote | det |
| 12 | vote | vote | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 % | nmod |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 round | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 round | det |
| 15 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 16 round | amod |
| 16 | round | round | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 taking | obl |
| 17 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 18 enough | punct |
| 18 | enough | enough | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 round | conj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 avoid | mark |
| 20 | avoid | avoid | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 enough | advcl |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 election | det |
| 22 | runoff | runoff | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 election | compound |
| 23 | election | election | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 avoid | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 reelected | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reelect | past · passive | Boni | 2011 | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | take | gerund | the first round | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent %=Value in round=Location | |||||
| 3 | avoid | to-infinitive | a runoff election | vn avoid-52 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent election=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Benin», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Benin/80/