Berlin, sentence 289
From Wikipedia, «Berlin», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
However, the individual boroughs are not independent municipalities, but subordinate to the Senate of Berlin.
Who acts: individual boroughs, independent municipalities · What happens: not be, subordinate · To what, where: independent municipalities
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Berlin». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (individual boroughs, independent municipalities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | However | however | ADV | _ | 9 municipalities | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 However | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 boroughs | det |
| 4 | individual | individual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 boroughs | amod |
| 5 | boroughs | borough | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 municipalities | nsubj |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 municipalities | cop |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 municipalities | advmod |
| 8 | independent | independent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 municipalities | amod |
| 9 | municipalities | municipality | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 subordinate | punct |
| 11 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 12 subordinate | cc |
| 12 | subordinate | subordinate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 municipalities | acl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 Senate | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 Senate | det |
| 15 | Senate | Senate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 subordinate | obl |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Berlin | case |
| 17 | Berlin | Berlin | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Senate | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 municipalities | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | the individual boroughs | independent municipalities | however property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | subordinate | infinitive | independent municipalities not said here | to the Senate of Berlin | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Berlin», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Berlin/289/