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Berlin, sentence 342

From Wikipedia, «Berlin», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

In 2014, around 30,500 creative companies operated in the Berlin-Brandenburg metropolitan region, predominantly SMEs.

Who acts: 30,500 creative companies · What happens: operate · To what, where: 2014

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Berlin». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (30,500 creative companies), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseoblpunctadvmodnummodamodnsubjcasedetcompoundpunctcompoundcompoundoblpunctadvmodappospunctrootInADP2014NUM,PUNCTaroundADV30,500NUMcreativeADJcompaniesNOUNoperatedVERBinADPtheDETBerlinPROPN-PUNCTBrandenburgPROPNmetropolitanNOUNregionNOUN,PUNCTpredominantlyADVSMEsPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 2014case
220142014NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card8 operatedobl
3,,PUNCT_2 2014punct
4aroundaroundADV_5 30,500advmod
530,50030,500NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card7 companiesnummod
6creativecreativeADJDegree=Pos7 companiesamod
7companiescompanyNOUNNumber=Plur8 operatednsubj
8operatedoperateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
9ininADP_15 regioncase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 regiondet
11BerlinBerlinPROPNNumber=Sing13 Brandenburgcompound
12--PUNCT_11 Berlinpunct
13BrandenburgBrandenburgPROPNNumber=Sing15 regioncompound
14metropolitanmetropolitanNOUNNumber=Sing15 regioncompound
15regionregionNOUNNumber=Sing8 operatedobl
16,,PUNCT_18 SMEspunct
17predominantlypredominantlyADV_18 SMEsadvmod
18SMEsSMEsPROPNNumber=Sing15 regionappos
19..PUNCT_8 operatedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1operateparticiple30,500 creative companies2014in the Brandenburg metropolitan regionvn function-105.2.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Berlin», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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