Bogotá, sentence 215

From Wikipedia, «Bogotá», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

However, due to the poor street conditions because of the potholes and waste, in addition to the lack of cultural and social activity at night, the ornaments were reserved to indoors where Bogotanos spent most of their time.

Who acts: Bogotanos · What happens: reserve, spend, lack · To what, where: poor street conditions, most, cultural activity

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bogotá». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bogotanos), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	However	however	ADV	_	32 reserved	advmod
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 However	punct
3	due	due	ADJ	Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP	8 conditions	case
4	to	to	ADP	_	3 due	fixed
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 conditions	det
6	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 conditions	amod
7	street	street	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 conditions	compound
8	conditions	condition	NOUN	Number=Plur	32 reserved	nsubj:pass
9	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	12 potholes	case
10	of	of	ADP	_	9 because	fixed
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 potholes	det
12	potholes	pothole	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 conditions	nmod
13	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 waste	cc
14	waste	waste	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 conditions	conj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 addition	punct
16	in	in	ADP	_	17 addition	case
17	addition	addition	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 conditions	conj
18	to	to	ADP	_	20 lack	case
19	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	20 lack	det
20	lack	lack	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 addition	nmod
21	of	of	ADP	_	25 activity	case
22	cultural	cultural	ADJ	Degree=Pos	25 activity	amod
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 social	cc
24	social	social	ADJ	Degree=Pos	22 cultural	conj
25	activity	activity	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 lack	nmod
26	at	at	ADP	_	27 night	case
27	night	night	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 activity	nmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 ornaments	punct
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 ornaments	det
30	ornaments	ornament	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 conditions	conj
31	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	32 reserved	aux:pass
32	reserved	reserve	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
33	to	to	ADP	_	34 indoors	case
34	indoors	indoors	ADV	_	32 reserved	obl
35	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	37 spent	advmod
36	Bogotanos	Bogotanos	PROPN	Number=Sing	37 spent	nsubj
37	spent	spend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	32 reserved	advcl
38	most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	37 spent	obj
39	of	of	ADP	_	41 time	case
40	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	41 time	nmod:poss
41	time	time	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 most	nmod
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	32 reserved	punct

Pragmatics

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	reserve	past · passive		the poor street conditions because the potholes and waste and addition to the lack of cultural activity at night and the ornaments	however property	vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2	spend	past	Bogotanos	most of ornaments's time		vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent most=Asset
3	lack			cultural activity at night		nom lack «state transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Bogotá», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bogotá/215/

🌲 Bogotá, sentence 215

The tree

Pragmatics

Bogotá, sentence 215