Bogotá, sentence 427
From Wikipedia, «Bogotá», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Bogotá's social strata have been divided as follows and have been extensively used by the government as a reference to develop social welfare programs, statistical information and to some degree for the assignment of lands.
Who acts: government · What happens: divide, follow, use, develop, assign · To what, where: social strata, social welfare programs, lands
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bogotá». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (government), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bogotá | Bogotá | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 strata | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Bogotá | case |
| 3 | social | social | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 strata | amod |
| 4 | strata | stratum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 divided | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 divided | aux |
| 6 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 divided | aux:pass |
| 7 | divided | divide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 follows | mark |
| 9 | follows | follow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 divided | advcl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 used | cc |
| 11 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 used | aux |
| 12 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 14 used | aux:pass |
| 13 | extensively | extensively | ADV | _ | 14 used | advmod |
| 14 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 divided | conj |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 government | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 government | det |
| 17 | government | government | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 used | obl:agent |
| 18 | as | as | ADP | _ | 20 reference | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 reference | det |
| 20 | reference | reference | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 used | obl |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 develop | mark |
| 22 | develop | develop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 used | advcl |
| 23 | social | social | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 25 programs | amod |
| 24 | welfare | welfare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 programs | compound |
| 25 | programs | program | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 develop | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 information | punct |
| 27 | statistical | statistical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 28 information | amod |
| 28 | information | information | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 programs | nmod |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 degree | cc |
| 30 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 degree | case |
| 31 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 32 degree | det |
| 32 | degree | degree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 information | conj |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 assignment | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 assignment | det |
| 35 | assignment | assignment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 degree | nmod |
| 36 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 lands | case |
| 37 | lands | land | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 assignment | nmod |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 divided | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | divide | present · perfect · passive | Bogotá's social strata | vn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | follow | present | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | use | present · perfect · passive | the government | as a reference; extensively property | vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | develop | to-infinitive | the government not said here | social welfare programs statistical information and some degree for the assignment of lands | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent program=Product | ||||
| 5 | assign | lands | nom assignment «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Bogotá», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bogotá/427/