Bolivia, sentence 486
From Wikipedia, «Bolivia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Indigenous peoples, also called "originarios" ("native" or "original") and less frequently, Amerindians, could be categorized by geographic area, such as Andean, like the Aymaras and Quechuas (who formed the ancient Inca Empire), who are concentrated in the western departments of La Paz, Potosí, Oruro, Cochabamba and Chuquisaca.
Who acts: Indigenous peoples, geographic area, Aymaras · What happens: call, categorize, form, concentrate · To what, where: originarios, Indigenous peoples, ancient Inca Empire, western departments · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bolivia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Indigenous peoples, geographic area, Aymaras), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Indigenous | indigenous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 peoples | amod |
| 2 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 categorized | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 called | punct |
| 4 | also | also | ADV | _ | 5 called | advmod |
| 5 | called | call | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 peoples | acl |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 originarios | punct |
| 7 | originarios | originario | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 called | xcomp |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 7 originarios | punct |
| 9 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 11 native | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 native | punct |
| 11 | native | native | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 originarios | appos |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 native | punct |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 original | cc |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 original | punct |
| 15 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 native | conj |
| 16 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 original | punct |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 11 native | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 frequently | cc |
| 19 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 20 frequently | advmod |
| 20 | frequently | frequently | ADV | _ | 5 called | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Amerindians | punct |
| 22 | Amerindians | Amerindian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 peoples | conj |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 peoples | punct |
| 24 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 26 categorized | aux |
| 25 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 26 categorized | aux:pass |
| 26 | categorized | categorize | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 area | case |
| 28 | geographic | geographic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 area | amod |
| 29 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 categorized | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 Andean | punct |
| 31 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 33 Andean | case |
| 32 | as | as | ADP | _ | 31 such | fixed |
| 33 | Andean | andean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 area | acl:relcl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 formed | punct |
| 35 | like | like | ADP | _ | 37 Aymaras | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 Aymaras | det |
| 37 | Aymaras | Aymara | PROPN | Number=Plur | 42 formed | nsubj |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 Quechuas | cc |
| 39 | Quechuas | Quechua | PROPN | Number=Plur | 37 Aymaras | conj |
| 40 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 42 formed | punct |
| 41 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 42 formed | nsubj |
| 42 | formed | form | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 categorized | advcl |
| 43 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 Empire | det |
| 44 | ancient | ancient | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 46 Empire | amod |
| 45 | Inca | Inca | PROPN | Number=Sing | 46 Empire | compound |
| 46 | Empire | Empire | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 formed | obj |
| 47 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 42 formed | punct |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 51 concentrated | punct |
| 49 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 51 concentrated | nsubj |
| 50 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 51 concentrated | aux:pass |
| 51 | concentrated | concentrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 42 formed | parataxis |
| 52 | in | in | ADP | _ | 55 departments | case |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 departments | det |
| 54 | western | western | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 departments | amod |
| 55 | departments | department | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 concentrated | obl |
| 56 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 La | case |
| 57 | La | La | PROPN | Number=Sing | 55 departments | nmod |
| 58 | Paz | Paz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 57 La | flat |
| 59 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 60 Potosí | punct |
| 60 | Potosí | Potosí | PROPN | Number=Sing | 57 La | conj |
| 61 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 62 Oruro | punct |
| 62 | Oruro | Oruro | PROPN | Number=Sing | 57 La | conj |
| 63 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 64 Cochabamba | punct |
| 64 | Cochabamba | Cochabamba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 57 La | conj |
| 65 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 66 Chuquisaca | cc |
| 66 | Chuquisaca | Chuquisaca | PROPN | Number=Sing | 57 La | conj |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 26 categorized | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | participle | Indigenous peoples and Amerindians not said here | originarios | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | categorize | could · passive | geographic area | Indigenous peoples and Amerindians | vn classify-29.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme | ||||
| 3 | form | past | the Aymaras and Quechuas | the ancient Inca Empire | who nsubj | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location empire=Theme | |||
| 4 | concentrate | present · passive | the western departments of La and Potosí and Oruro and Cochabamba and Chuquisaca | who nsubj | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Bolivia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bolivia/486/