Bolivia, sentence 84
From Wikipedia, «Bolivia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Bolivian troops left Tacna, Arica and Tarapacá in February 1842, retreating towards Moquegua and Puno.
Who acts: Bolivian troops · What happens: leave, retreat · To what, where: Tacna, Moquegua
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bolivia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Bolivian troops), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Bolivian | bolivian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 troops | amod |
| 2 | troops | troops | NOUN | Number=Ptan | 3 left | nsubj |
| 3 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Tacna | Tacna | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 left | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Arica | punct |
| 6 | Arica | Arica | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Tacna | flat |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 Tarapacá | cc |
| 8 | Tarapacá | Tarapacá | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Tacna | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 February | case |
| 10 | February | February | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 left | obl |
| 11 | 1842 | 1842 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 February | nmod:unmarked |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 retreating | punct |
| 13 | retreating | retreat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 left | advcl |
| 14 | towards | towards | ADP | _ | 15 Moquegua | case |
| 15 | Moquegua | Moquegua | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 retreating | obl |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 Puno | cc |
| 17 | Puno | Puno | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 Moquegua | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 left | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | Bolivian troops | Tacna and Tarapacá | february | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tacna=Theme | |||
| 2 | retreat | gerund | Bolivian troops not said here | Moquegua and Puno | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme towards moquegua=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Bolivia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bolivia/84/