Bosnia and Herzegovina, sentence 166
From Wikipedia, «Bosnia and Herzegovina», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
An estimated 209,000 Serbs or 16.9% of its Bosnia population were killed on the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina during the war.
What happens: estimate, kill · To what, where: estimated 209,000 Serbs, territory
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bosnia and Herzegovina». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 Serbs | det |
| 2 | estimated | estimate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 Serbs | amod |
| 3 | 209,000 | 209,000 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 Serbs | nummod |
| 4 | Serbs | serb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 killed | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 % | cc |
| 6 | 16.9 | 16.9 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 % | nummod |
| 7 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 4 Serbs | conj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 population | case |
| 9 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 population | nmod:poss |
| 10 | Bosnia | Bosnia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 population | compound |
| 11 | population | population | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 % | nmod |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 killed | aux:pass |
| 13 | killed | kill | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 14 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 territory | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 territory | det |
| 16 | territory | territory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 killed | obl |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 Bosnia | case |
| 18 | Bosnia | Bosnia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 territory | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 Herzegovina | cc |
| 20 | Herzegovina | Herzegovina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 Bosnia | conj |
| 21 | during | during | ADP | _ | 23 war | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 war | det |
| 23 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 killed | obl |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 13 killed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | estimate | participle | vn estimate-34.2-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | kill | past · passive | a estimated 209,000 Serbs | the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina | during the war | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Bosnia and Herzegovina», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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