Bosnia and Herzegovina, sentence 252
From Wikipedia, «Bosnia and Herzegovina», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
According to the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina can be subdivided into four ecoregions: Balkan mixed forests, Dinaric Mountains mixed forests, Pannonian mixed forests and Illyrian deciduous forests.
Who acts: Balkan, Pannonian · What happens: accord, subdivide, mix · To what, where: territory, four ecoregions, forests
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Bosnia and Herzegovina». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Balkan, Pannonian), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | According | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 Fund | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 1 According | fixed |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Fund | det |
| 4 | World | World | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Fund | compound |
| 5 | Wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 Fund | amod |
| 6 | Fund | Fund | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 subdivided | obl |
| 7 | for | for | ADP | _ | 8 Nature | case |
| 8 | Nature | Nature | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Fund | nmod |
| 9 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 10 WWF | punct |
| 10 | WWF | WWF | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Nature | appos |
| 11 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 10 WWF | punct |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 territory | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 territory | det |
| 14 | territory | territory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 subdivided | nsubj:pass |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Bosnia | case |
| 16 | Bosnia | Bosnia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 territory | nmod |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 Herzegovina | cc |
| 18 | Herzegovina | Herzegovina | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Bosnia | conj |
| 19 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 subdivided | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 subdivided | aux:pass |
| 21 | subdivided | subdivide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 22 | into | into | ADP | _ | 24 ecoregions | case |
| 23 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 ecoregions | nummod |
| 24 | ecoregions | ecoregion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 subdivided | obl |
| 25 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 27 mixed | punct |
| 26 | Balkan | Balkan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 mixed | nsubj |
| 27 | mixed | mix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 subdivided | parataxis |
| 28 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 mixed | obj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 Mountains | punct |
| 30 | Dinaric | Dinaric | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 Mountains | compound |
| 31 | Mountains | Mountain | PROPN | Number=Plur | 27 mixed | obl |
| 32 | mixed | mix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 33 forests | amod |
| 33 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 Mountains | obj |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 mixed | punct |
| 35 | Pannonian | Pannonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 mixed | nsubj |
| 36 | mixed | mix | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 mixed | conj |
| 37 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 36 mixed | obj |
| 38 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 forests | cc |
| 39 | Illyrian | illyrian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 forests | amod |
| 40 | deciduous | deciduous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 forests | amod |
| 41 | forests | forest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 forests | conj |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 subdivided | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | subdivide | can · passive | the territory of Bosnia and Herzegovina | four ecoregions | accord the World Wide Fund for Nature | tree rules | |||
| 3 | mix | past | Balkan | forests | Dinaric Mountains mixed forests obl | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent forest=Patient | |||
| 4 | mix | participle | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | mix | past | Pannonian | forests and Illyrian deciduous forests | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent forest=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Bosnia and Herzegovina», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Bosnia_and_Herzegovina/252/