Budapest, sentence 79
From Wikipedia, «Budapest», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Between 1851 and 1910 the proportion of Hungarians increased from 35.6% to 85.9%, Hungarian became the dominant language, and German was crowded out.
Who acts: proportion, Hungarian · What happens: increase, become, crowd out · To what, where: dominant language, German
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Budapest». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (proportion, Hungarian), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Between | between | ADP | _ | 2 1851 | case |
| 2 | 1851 | 1851 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 increased | obl |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 1910 | cc |
| 4 | 1910 | 1910 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 1851 | conj |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 proportion | det |
| 6 | proportion | proportion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 increased | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Hungarians | case |
| 8 | Hungarians | Hungarian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 6 proportion | nmod |
| 9 | increased | increase | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 12 % | case |
| 11 | 35.6 | 35.6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 12 % | nummod |
| 12 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 9 increased | obl |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 15 % | case |
| 14 | 85.9 | 85.9 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 % | nummod |
| 15 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 9 increased | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 became | punct |
| 17 | Hungarian | Hungarian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 18 became | nsubj |
| 18 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 increased | parataxis |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 language | det |
| 20 | dominant | dominant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 language | amod |
| 21 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 became | xcomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 crowded | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 crowded | cc |
| 24 | German | German | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 crowded | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 crowded | aux:pass |
| 26 | crowded | crowd | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 became | conj |
| 27 | out | out | ADP | _ | 26 crowded | compound:prt |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 increased | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | increase | past | the proportion of Hungarians | between 1851 | vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP.patient V PP.extent PP.initial_state PP.result»: agent=Patient from %=Initial_State to %=Result | ||||
| 2 | become | past | Hungarian | the dominant language | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | crowd out | past · passive | German | vn spray-9.7-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: subject=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Budapest», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Budapest/79/