Buenos Aires, sentence 334
From Wikipedia, «Buenos Aires», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Line A is the oldest one (service opened to public in 1913) and stations kept the "belle-époque" decoration, while the original rolling stock from 1913, affectionately known as Las Brujas were retired from the line in 2013.
Who acts: oldest one · What happens: be, open, keep, know, retire · To what, where: oldest one, service, public, époque decoration, 1913, Las · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Buenos Aires». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (oldest one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 kept | compound |
| 2 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 one | det |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 one | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 one | det |
| 5 | oldest | old | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 one | amod |
| 6 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 kept | nsubj |
| 7 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 8 service | punct |
| 8 | service | service | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 one | appos |
| 9 | opened | open | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 service | acl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 public | case |
| 11 | public | public | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 opened | obl |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 1913 | case |
| 13 | 1913 | 1913 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 opened | obl |
| 14 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 8 service | punct |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 stations | cc |
| 16 | stations | station | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 one | conj |
| 17 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 decoration | det |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 époque | punct |
| 20 | belle | belle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 époque | compound |
| 21 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 époque | punct |
| 22 | époque | époque | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 decoration | compound |
| 23 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 22 époque | punct |
| 24 | decoration | decoration | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 kept | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 stock | punct |
| 26 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 30 stock | mark |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 stock | det |
| 28 | original | original | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 stock | amod |
| 29 | rolling | rolling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 stock | compound |
| 30 | stock | stock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 kept | obl |
| 31 | from | from | ADP | _ | 32 1913 | case |
| 32 | 1913 | 1913 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 17 kept | obl |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 known | punct |
| 34 | affectionately | affectionately | ADV | _ | 35 known | advmod |
| 35 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 17 kept | conj |
| 36 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 40 retired | mark |
| 37 | Las | Las | PROPN | Number=Plur | 40 retired | nsubj |
| 38 | Brujas | Brujas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 Las | flat |
| 39 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 retired | aux:pass |
| 40 | retired | retire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 35 known | ccomp |
| 41 | from | from | ADP | _ | 43 line | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 line | det |
| 43 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 retired | obl |
| 44 | in | in | ADP | _ | 45 2013 | case |
| 45 | 2013 | 2013 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 40 retired | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 17 kept | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a oldest one and stations | service appos; stations conj | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | open | participle | service not said here | public | in 1913 | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent to public=Recipient in 1913=Topic | |||
| 3 | keep | past | a oldest one and stations | the époque decoration | 1913 | the original rolling stock obl; Line compound | vn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer decoration=Beneficiary from 1913=Eventuality | ||
| 4 | know | participle | a oldest one and stations not said here | affectionately property | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | retire | past · passive | Las | the line | in 2013 | vn resign-10.11-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Buenos Aires», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Buenos_Aires/334/