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Burundi, sentence 161

From Wikipedia, «Burundi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

In June 2004, the UN stepped in and took over peacekeeping responsibilities as a signal of growing international support for the already markedly advanced peace process.

Who acts: UN, signal · What happens: step in, take over, grow · To what, where: peacekeeping responsibilities, international support

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Burundi». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (UN, signal), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseoblnmod:unmarkedpunctdetnsubjcompound:prtccconjcompound:prtcompoundobjcasedetoblmarkaclamodobjcasedetadvmodadvmodamodcompoundoblpunctrootInADPJunePROPN2004NUM,PUNCTtheDETUNPROPNsteppedVERBinADPandCCONJtookVERBoverADPpeacekeepingNOUNresponsibilitiesNOUNasADPaDETsignalNOUNofSCONJgrowingVERBinternationalADJsupportNOUNforADPtheDETalreadyADVmarkedlyADVadvancedADJpeaceNOUNprocessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 Junecase
2JuneJunePROPNNumber=Sing7 steppedobl
320042004NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card2 Junenmod:unmarked
4,,PUNCT_2 Junepunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 UNdet
6UNUNPROPNNumber=Sing7 steppednsubj
7steppedstepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ininADP_7 steppedcompound:prt
9andandCCONJ_10 tookcc
10tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 steppedconj
11overoverADP_10 tookcompound:prt
12peacekeepingpeacekeepingNOUNNumber=Sing13 responsibilitiescompound
13responsibilitiesresponsibilityNOUNNumber=Plur10 tookobj
14asasADP_16 signalcase
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 signaldet
16signalsignalNOUNNumber=Sing10 tookobl
17ofofSCONJ_18 growingmark
18growinggrowVERBVerbForm=Ger16 signalacl
19internationalinternationalADJDegree=Pos20 supportamod
20supportsupportNOUNNumber=Sing18 growingobj
21forforADP_27 processcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 processdet
23alreadyalreadyADV_25 advancedadvmod
24markedlymarkedlyADV_25 advancedadvmod
25advancedadvancedADJDegree=Pos27 processamod
26peacepeaceNOUNNumber=Sing27 processcompound
27processprocessNOUNNumber=Sing18 growingobl
28..PUNCT_7 steppedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1step inpastthe UNjunevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2take overpastthe UN not said herepeacekeeping responsibilitiesas a signalvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent responsibility=Theme
3growgerunda signal not said hereinternational supportfor the advanced peace processvn build-26.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent support=Product for process=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Burundi», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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