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Cairo, sentence 200

From Wikipedia, «Cairo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The areas, which are home to most of Cairo's embassies, are surrounded on the north, east, and south by the older parts of the city.

Who acts: areas, north · What happens: be, surround · To what, where: areas

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cairo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (areas, north), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubj:passpunctnsubjcopadvmodcaseamodcasenmod:posscaseconjpunctaux:passcasedetobl:agentpunctconjpunctccadvmodcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETareasNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONareAUXhomeADVtoADPmostADJofADPCairoPROPN'sPARTembassiesNOUN,PUNCTareAUXsurroundedVERBonADPtheDETnorthNOUN,PUNCTeastNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsouthADVbyADPtheDETolderADJpartsNOUNofADPtheDETcityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 areasdet
2areasareaNOUNNumber=Plur15 surroundednsubj:pass
3,,PUNCT_12 embassiespunct
4whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 embassiesnsubj
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 embassiescop
6homehomeADV_12 embassiesadvmod
7totoADP_12 embassiescase
8mostmostADJDegree=Sup12 embassiesamod
9ofofADP_12 embassiescase
10CairoCairoPROPNNumber=Sing12 embassiesnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 Cairocase
12embassiesembassyNOUNNumber=Plur2 areasconj
13,,PUNCT_2 areaspunct
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 surroundedaux:pass
15surroundedsurroundVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
16ononADP_18 northcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 northdet
18northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing15 surroundedobl:agent
19,,PUNCT_20 eastpunct
20easteastNOUNNumber=Sing18 northconj
21,,PUNCT_23 southpunct
22andandCCONJ_23 southcc
23southsouthADV_15 surroundedadvmod
24bybyADP_27 partscase
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 partsdet
26olderoldADJDegree=Cmp27 partsamod
27partspartNOUNNumber=Plur15 surroundedobl
28ofofADP_30 citycase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 citydet
30citycityNOUNNumber=Sing27 partsnmod
31..PUNCT_15 surroundedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe areas and Cairo's most embassiesto Cairo's most embassies; Cairo nmod:poss; home propertytree rules
2surroundpresent · passivethe north and eastthe areas and Cairo's most embassiesby the older parts of the city; south propertyvn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme subject=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Cairo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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