Cairo, sentence 324
From Wikipedia, «Cairo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Other churches that have, or had, a presence in modern Cairo include the Catholic Church (including Armenian Catholic, Coptic Catholic, Chaldean Catholic, Syrian Catholic, and Maronite), the Greek Orthodox Church, the Evangelical Church of Egypt (Synod of the Nile), and some Protestant churches.
Who acts: Other churches, presence · What happens: have, include · To what, where: Catholic Church
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cairo». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Other churches, presence), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 churches | amod |
| 2 | churches | church | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 had | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 have | nsubj |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 churches | acl:relcl |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 had | punct |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 had | cc |
| 7 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 include | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 presence | det |
| 10 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 include | nsubj |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 Cairo | case |
| 12 | modern | modern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 Cairo | amod |
| 13 | Cairo | Cairo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 presence | nmod |
| 14 | include | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 had | conj |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 Church | det |
| 16 | Catholic | Catholic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Church | compound |
| 17 | Church | Church | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 include | obj |
| 18 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 20 Armenian | punct |
| 19 | including | include | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 Armenian | case |
| 20 | Armenian | Armenian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Church | appos |
| 21 | Catholic | Catholic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Armenian | flat |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 Catholic | punct |
| 23 | Coptic | coptic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 Catholic | amod |
| 24 | Catholic | Catholic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Armenian | conj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Chaldean | punct |
| 26 | Chaldean | Chaldean | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Armenian | conj |
| 27 | Catholic | Catholic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Chaldean | flat |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Catholic | punct |
| 29 | Syrian | Syrian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 Catholic | amod |
| 30 | Catholic | catholic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 Armenian | appos |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 Maronite | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 Maronite | cc |
| 33 | Maronite | Maronite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Armenian | conj |
| 34 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 20 Armenian | punct |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 Church | punct |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 Church | det |
| 37 | Greek | Greek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 39 Church | amod |
| 38 | Orthodox | Orthodox | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 Church | compound |
| 39 | Church | Church | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Church | conj |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 Church | punct |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 Church | det |
| 42 | Evangelical | Evangelical | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 Church | compound |
| 43 | Church | Church | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 Church | conj |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 45 Egypt | case |
| 45 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 43 Church | nmod |
| 46 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 47 Synod | punct |
| 47 | Synod | Synod | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 Church | appos |
| 48 | of | of | ADP | _ | 50 Nile | case |
| 49 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 50 Nile | det |
| 50 | Nile | Nile | PROPN | Number=Sing | 47 Synod | nmod |
| 51 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 47 Synod | punct |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 56 churches | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 56 churches | cc |
| 54 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 56 churches | det |
| 55 | Protestant | protestant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 56 churches | amod |
| 56 | churches | church | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 include | obl |
| 57 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 had | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Other churches | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | have | past | Other churches | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | include | present | a presence in modern Cairo | the Catholic Church and the Greek Orthodox Church and the Evangelical Church of Egypt | some Protestant churches obl | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent church=Theme | |||
| 4 | include | gerund | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Cairo», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Cairo/324/