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Cambodia, sentence 33

From Wikipedia, «Cambodia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

An event in prehistory was the penetration of the first rice farmers from the north, which began in the third millennium BC.

Who acts: event, penetration · What happens: be, begin · To what, where: penetration, third millennium

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cambodia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (event, penetration), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detnsubjcasenmodcopdetcasedetamodcompoundnmodcasedetnmodpunctnsubjparataxiscasedetamodoblappospunctrootAnDETeventNOUNinADPprehistoryNOUNwasAUXtheDETpenetrationNOUNofADPtheDETfirstADJriceNOUNfarmersNOUNfromADPtheDETnorthNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONbeganVERBinADPtheDETthirdADJmillenniumNOUNBCPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 eventdet
2eventeventNOUNNumber=Sing7 penetrationnsubj
3ininADP_4 prehistorycase
4prehistoryprehistoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 eventnmod
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 penetrationcop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 penetrationdet
7penetrationpenetrationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ofofADP_12 farmerscase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 farmersdet
10firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord12 farmersamod
11ricericeNOUNNumber=Sing12 farmerscompound
12farmersfarmerNOUNNumber=Plur7 penetrationnmod
13fromfromADP_15 northcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 northdet
15northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing12 farmersnmod
16,,PUNCT_18 beganpunct
17whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel18 begannsubj
18beganbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 penetrationparataxis
19ininADP_22 millenniumcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art22 millenniumdet
21thirdthirdADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord22 millenniumamod
22millenniummillenniumNOUNNumber=Sing18 beganobl
23BCBCPROPNNumber=Sing22 millenniumappos
24..PUNCT_7 penetrationpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apasta event in prehistorythe penetrationof the first rice farmers from the northtree rules
2beginpastthe penetrationthe third millenniumvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Cambodia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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