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Cameroon, sentence 328

From Wikipedia, «Cameroon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Although attendance rates are higher in the south, a disproportionate number of teachers are stationed there, leaving northern schools chronically understaffed.

Who acts: attendance rates · What happens: be, station, leave, understaff · To what, where: south, higher, northern schools

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cameroon». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (attendance rates), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

markcompoundnsubjcopnsubj:passcasedetoblpunctdetamodconjcasenmodaux:passadvmodpunctadvclamodobjadvmodaclpunctrootAlthoughSCONJattendanceNOUNratesNOUNareAUXhigherADJinADPtheDETsouthNOUN,PUNCTaDETdisproportionateADJnumberNOUNofADPteachersNOUNareAUXstationedVERBthereADV,PUNCTleavingVERBnorthernADJschoolsNOUNchronicallyADVunderstaffedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AlthoughalthoughSCONJ_5 highermark
2attendanceattendanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 ratescompound
3ratesrateNOUNNumber=Plur5 highernsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 highercop
5higherhighADJDegree=Cmp16 stationednsubj:pass
6ininADP_8 southcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 southdet
8southsouthNOUNNumber=Sing5 higherobl
9,,PUNCT_12 numberpunct
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 numberdet
11disproportionatedisproportionateADJDegree=Pos12 numberamod
12numbernumberNOUNNumber=Sing8 southconj
13ofofADP_14 teacherscase
14teachersteacherNOUNNumber=Plur12 numbernmod
15arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 stationedaux:pass
16stationedstationVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
17therethereADVPronType=Dem16 stationedadvmod
18,,PUNCT_19 leavingpunct
19leavingleaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part16 stationedadvcl
20northernnorthernADJDegree=Pos21 schoolsamod
21schoolsschoolNOUNNumber=Plur19 leavingobj
22chronicallychronicallyADV_23 understaffedadvmod
23understaffedunderstaffVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 schoolsacl
24..PUNCT_16 stationedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentattendance ratesthe south and a disproportionate number of teachershigh propertytree rules
2stationpresent · passivehighertherevn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme
3leavegerundnorthern schoolsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent school=Theme
4understaffparticiplenorthern schools not said herechronically propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Cameroon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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