Cameroon, sentence 345
From Wikipedia, «Cameroon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The HIV/AIDS prevalence rate in 2016 was estimated at 3.8% for those aged 15–49, although a strong stigma against the illness keeps the number of reported cases artificially low.
Who acts: strong stigma · What happens: estimate, keep, report · To what, where: HIV/AIDS prevalence rate, number
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cameroon». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (strong stigma), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 rate | det |
| 2 | HIV/AIDS | Hiv/aid | PROPN | Number=Plur | 4 rate | compound |
| 3 | prevalence | prevalence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rate | compound |
| 4 | rate | rate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 estimated | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 2016 | case |
| 6 | 2016 | 2016 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 rate | nmod |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 estimated | aux:pass |
| 8 | estimated | estimate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 9 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 % | case |
| 10 | 3.8 | 3.8 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 % | nummod |
| 11 | % | % | SYM | Number=Sing | 8 estimated | obl |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 those | case |
| 13 | those | that | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 8 estimated | obl |
| 14 | aged | aged | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 those | amod |
| 15 | 15 | 15 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 aged | obl |
| 16 | – | – | SYM | ExtPos=ADP | 17 49 | case |
| 17 | 49 | 49 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 15 | nmod |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 keeps | punct |
| 19 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 26 keeps | mark |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 stigma | det |
| 21 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 stigma | amod |
| 22 | stigma | stigma | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 keeps | nsubj |
| 23 | against | against | ADP | _ | 25 illness | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 illness | det |
| 25 | illness | illness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 stigma | nmod |
| 26 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 estimated | parataxis |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 number | det |
| 28 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 keeps | obj |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 31 cases | case |
| 30 | reported | report | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 cases | amod |
| 31 | cases | case | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 number | nmod |
| 32 | artificially | artificially | ADV | _ | 33 low | advmod |
| 33 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 cases | amod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 estimated | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | estimate | past · passive | the HIV/AIDS prevalence rate in 2016 | for those | vn estimate-34.2-1 «NP V NP PP.value»: subject=Attribute at %=Value | ||||
| 2 | keep | present | a strong stigma against the illness | the number of reported cases | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Theme | ||||
| 3 | report | participle | vn characterize-29.2-1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Cameroon», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Cameroon/345/