Canada, sentence 20
From Wikipedia, «Canada», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Canada is recognized as a middle power; its support for multilateralism and internationalism has been closely related to its foreign policies of peacekeeping and aid for developing countries.
Who acts: support, aid, country · What happens: recognize, be, develop, support · To what, where: Canada, countries
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Canada». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (support, aid, country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 recognized | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 recognized | aux:pass |
| 3 | recognized | recognize | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | as | as | ADP | _ | 7 power | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 power | det |
| 6 | middle | middle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 power | amod |
| 7 | power | power | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 recognized | obl |
| 8 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 10 support | punct |
| 9 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 support | nmod:poss |
| 10 | support | support | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 related | nsubj |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 multilateralism | case |
| 12 | multilateralism | multilateralism | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 support | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 internationalism | cc |
| 14 | internationalism | internationalism | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 support | conj |
| 15 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 related | aux |
| 16 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 18 related | cop |
| 17 | closely | closely | ADV | _ | 18 related | advmod |
| 18 | related | related | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 recognized | parataxis |
| 19 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 policies | case |
| 20 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 policies | nmod:poss |
| 21 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 policies | amod |
| 22 | policies | policy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 related | obl |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 24 peacekeeping | case |
| 24 | peacekeeping | peacekeeping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 policies | nmod |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 aid | cc |
| 26 | aid | aid | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 peacekeeping | conj |
| 27 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 28 developing | mark |
| 28 | developing | develop | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 26 aid | acl |
| 29 | countries | country | NOUN | Number=Plur | 28 developing | obj |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 recognized | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | recognize | present · passive | Canada | as a middle power | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus as power=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | is | present · perfect | country's support for multilateralism and internationalism | to country's foreign policies of peacekeeping and aid; closely, related property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | develop | gerund | aid not said here | countries | vn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Product | ||||
| 4 | support | country | for multilateralism | nom support «act transitive»: poss=agent for=obl |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Canada», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Canada/20/