Canada, sentence 343
From Wikipedia, «Canada», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
In 2022, Canada's per-capita spending on health expenditures ranked 12th among health-care systems in the OECD.
Who acts: health expenditures, Canada · What happens: rank, spend · To what, where: 12th, 2022, health expenditures
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Canada». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (health expenditures, Canada), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 2022 | case |
| 2 | 2022 | 2022 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 spending | punct |
| 4 | Canada | Canada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 spending | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 Canada | case |
| 6 | per | per | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 capita | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 per | punct |
| 8 | capita | capita | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 spending | compound |
| 9 | spending | spending | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 2022 | appos |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 expenditures | case |
| 11 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 expenditures | compound |
| 12 | expenditures | expenditure | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 spending | nmod |
| 13 | ranked | rank | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 expenditures | acl |
| 14 | 12th | 12th | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Combi NumType=Ord | 13 ranked | obj |
| 15 | among | among | ADP | _ | 19 systems | case |
| 16 | health | health | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 care | compound |
| 17 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 health | punct |
| 18 | care | care | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 systems | compound |
| 19 | systems | system | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 ranked | obl |
| 20 | in | in | ADP | _ | 22 OECD | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 OECD | det |
| 22 | OECD | OECD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 systems | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 2022 | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rank | participle | health expenditures not said here | 12th | among care systems in the OECD | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent 12th=Theme | |||
| 3 | spend | Canada | health expenditures | nom spending «act transitive»: poss=agent on=place |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Canada», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Canada/343/