Cape Town, sentence 198
From Wikipedia, «Cape Town», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Cape Town reached first place in the 2019 iNaturalist City Nature Challenge in two out of the three categories: Most Observations, and Most Species.
Who acts: Cape · What happens: reach · To what, where: place, 2019 iNaturalist
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cape Town». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cape), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cape | Cape | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | nsubj |
| 2 | Town | Town | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Cape | flat |
| 3 | reached | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 5 place | advmod |
| 5 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 iNaturalist | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 iNaturalist | det |
| 8 | 2019 | 2019 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 9 iNaturalist | nummod |
| 9 | iNaturalist | inaturalist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 reached | obl |
| 10 | City | City | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 iNaturalist | appos |
| 11 | Nature | Nature | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 City | flat |
| 12 | Challenge | Challenge | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 City | flat |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 two | case |
| 14 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 reached | obl |
| 15 | out | out | ADP | _ | 19 categories | case |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 categories | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 categories | det |
| 18 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 19 categories | nummod |
| 19 | categories | category | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 two | nmod |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 22 Observations | punct |
| 21 | Most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 22 Observations | amod |
| 22 | Observations | observation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 reached | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Species | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 Species | cc |
| 25 | Most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 26 Species | amod |
| 26 | Species | species | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 Observations | conj |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 reached | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reach | past | Cape | place | the 2019 iNaturalist | in two out the three categories; Most Observations and Most Species obl | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent place=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Cape Town», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Cape_Town/198/