Chile, sentence 81
From Wikipedia, «Chile», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
As a result of the War of the Pacific with Peru and Bolivia (1879–83), Chile expanded its territory northward by almost one-third, eliminating Bolivia's access to the Pacific, and acquired valuable nitrate deposits, the exploitation of which led to an era of national affluence.
Who acts: Chile, exploitation · What happens: expand, eliminate, acquire, lead, result · To what, where: territory, access, valuable nitrate deposits, War
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Chile». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chile, exploitation), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | As | as | ADP | _ | 3 result | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 result | det |
| 3 | result | result | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 expanded | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 War | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 War | det |
| 6 | War | War | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 result | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Pacific | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 Pacific | det |
| 9 | Pacific | Pacific | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 War | nmod |
| 10 | with | with | ADP | _ | 11 Peru | case |
| 11 | Peru | Peru | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Pacific | nmod |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 Bolivia | cc |
| 13 | Bolivia | Bolivia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Pacific | conj |
| 14 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 15 1879 | punct |
| 15 | 1879 | 1879 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 War | list |
| 16 | – | – | SYM | ExtPos=ADP | 17 83 | case |
| 17 | 83 | 83 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 15 1879 | nmod |
| 18 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 15 1879 | punct |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 result | punct |
| 20 | Chile | Chile | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 expanded | nsubj |
| 21 | expanded | expand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 territory | nmod:poss |
| 23 | territory | territory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 expanded | obj |
| 24 | northward | northward | ADV | _ | 21 expanded | advmod |
| 25 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 third | case |
| 26 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 27 one | advmod |
| 27 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 29 third | nummod |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 27 one | punct |
| 29 | third | third | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 expanded | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 eliminating | punct |
| 31 | eliminating | eliminate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 expanded | advcl |
| 32 | Bolivia | Bolivia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 access | nmod:poss |
| 33 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 32 Bolivia | case |
| 34 | access | access | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 eliminating | obj |
| 35 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 Pacific | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 Pacific | det |
| 37 | Pacific | Pacific | PROPN | Number=Sing | 34 access | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 acquired | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 acquired | cc |
| 40 | acquired | acquire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 21 expanded | conj |
| 41 | valuable | valuable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 43 deposits | amod |
| 42 | nitrate | nitrate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 deposits | compound |
| 43 | deposits | deposit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 40 acquired | obj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 exploitation | punct |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 exploitation | det |
| 46 | exploitation | exploitation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 deposits | conj |
| 47 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 which | case |
| 48 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 49 led | nsubj |
| 49 | led | lead | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 exploitation | acl:relcl |
| 50 | to | to | ADP | _ | 52 era | case |
| 51 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 52 era | det |
| 52 | era | era | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 led | obl |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 affluence | case |
| 54 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 55 affluence | amod |
| 55 | affluence | affluence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 52 era | nmod |
| 56 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 expanded | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | expand | past | Chile | War's territory | as a result of the War of the Pacific with Peru and Bolivia; by one third; northward property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent territory=Patient | |||
| 2 | eliminate | gerund | Chile not said here | Bolivia's access | to the Pacific | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent access=Patient | |||
| 3 | acquire | past | Chile not said here | valuable nitrate deposits and the exploitation | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset deposit=Theme | ||||
| 4 | lead | past | the exploitation | to a era of national affluence | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to era=Patient | ||||
| 5 | result | the War of the Pacific with Peru and Bolivia | nom result «phenomenon transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Chile», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Chile/81/