Colombia, sentence 428
From Wikipedia, «Colombia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Many national symbols, both objects and themes, have arisen from Colombia's diverse cultural traditions and aim to represent what Colombia, and the Colombian people, have in common.
Who acts: Colombian people · What happens: arise, aim, represent, have · To what, where: Many national symbols, diverse cultural traditions, common
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Colombia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Colombian people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 symbols | amod |
| 2 | national | national | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 symbols | amod |
| 3 | symbols | symbol | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 arisen | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 objects | punct |
| 5 | both | both | CCONJ | _ | 6 objects | cc:preconj |
| 6 | objects | object | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 symbols | appos |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 themes | cc |
| 8 | themes | theme | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 objects | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 symbols | punct |
| 10 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 arisen | aux |
| 11 | arisen | arise | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 12 | from | from | ADP | _ | 17 traditions | case |
| 13 | Colombia | Colombia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 traditions | nmod:poss |
| 14 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 13 Colombia | case |
| 15 | diverse | diverse | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 traditions | amod |
| 16 | cultural | cultural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 traditions | amod |
| 17 | traditions | tradition | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 arisen | obl |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 aim | cc |
| 19 | aim | aim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 arisen | conj |
| 20 | to | to | PART | _ | 21 represent | mark |
| 21 | represent | represent | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 aim | xcomp |
| 22 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 21 represent | obj |
| 23 | Colombia | Colombia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 what | nsubj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 have | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 have | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 people | det |
| 27 | Colombian | Colombian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 people | compound |
| 28 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 have | nsubj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 people | punct |
| 30 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 arisen | conj |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 common | case |
| 32 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 have | obl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 arisen | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | arise | present · perfect · passive | Many national symbols | Colombia's diverse cultural traditions | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | aim | infinitive | vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | represent not said to happen | to-infinitive | what Colombia obj | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme | |||||
| 4 | have | present | the Colombian people | common | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Colombia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Colombia/428/