Comoros, sentence 217
From Wikipedia, «Comoros», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The low educational level of the labour force contributes to a subsistence level of economic activity, high unemployment, and a heavy dependence on foreign grants and technical assistance.
Who acts: low educational level · What happens: contribute · To what, where: heavy dependence, subsistence level
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Comoros». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (low educational level), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 level | det |
| 2 | low | low | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 level | amod |
| 3 | educational | educational | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 level | amod |
| 4 | level | level | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 contributes | nsubj |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 force | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 force | det |
| 7 | labour | labour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 force | compound |
| 8 | force | force | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 level | nmod |
| 9 | contributes | contribute | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 level | case |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 level | det |
| 12 | subsistence | subsistence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 level | compound |
| 13 | level | level | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 contributes | obl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 activity | case |
| 15 | economic | economic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 activity | amod |
| 16 | activity | activity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 level | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 unemployment | punct |
| 18 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 unemployment | amod |
| 19 | unemployment | unemployment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 activity | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 dependence | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 dependence | cc |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 dependence | det |
| 23 | heavy | heavy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 dependence | amod |
| 24 | dependence | dependence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 contributes | obl |
| 25 | on | on | ADP | _ | 27 grants | case |
| 26 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 grants | amod |
| 27 | grants | grant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 dependence | nmod |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 assistance | cc |
| 29 | technical | technical | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 assistance | amod |
| 30 | assistance | assistance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 dependence | conj |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 contributes | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | contribute | present | the low educational level of the labour force | a heavy dependence on foreign grants and technical assistance | a subsistence level of economic activity and high unemployment | vn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to level=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Comoros», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Comoros/217/