Croatia, sentence 198
From Wikipedia, «Croatia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Prevailing winds in the interior are light to moderate northeast or southwest, and in the coastal area, prevailing winds are determined by local features.
Who acts: Prevailing winds, local features · What happens: prevail, be, moderate, determine · To what, where: northeast, prevailing winds, coastal area
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Croatia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Prevailing winds, local features), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Prevailing | prevail | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 2 winds | amod |
| 2 | winds | wind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 light | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 interior | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 interior | det |
| 5 | interior | interior | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 winds | nmod |
| 6 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 light | cop |
| 7 | light | light | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 moderate | mark |
| 9 | moderate | moderate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 light | xcomp |
| 10 | northeast | northeast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 moderate | obj |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 southwest | cc |
| 12 | southwest | southwest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 northeast | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 determined | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 determined | cc |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 area | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 area | det |
| 17 | coastal | coastal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 area | amod |
| 18 | area | area | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 determined | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 area | punct |
| 20 | prevailing | prevail | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 21 winds | amod |
| 21 | winds | wind | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 determined | nsubj:pass |
| 22 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 determined | aux:pass |
| 23 | determined | determine | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 light | conj |
| 24 | by | by | ADP | _ | 26 features | case |
| 25 | local | local | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 features | amod |
| 26 | features | feature | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 determined | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 light | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | prevail | gerund | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | is | present | Prevailing winds in the interior | light property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | moderate | to-infinitive | Prevailing winds in the interior not said here | northeast or southwest | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent northeast=Patient | ||||
| 4 | prevail | gerund | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | determine | present · passive | local features | prevailing winds | the coastal area | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Croatia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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