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Cuba, sentence 386

From Wikipedia, «Cuba», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The Intelligence Directorate conducts intelligence operations and maintains close ties with the Russian Federal Security Service.

Who acts: Intelligence Directorate · What happens: conduct, maintain · To what, where: intelligence operations, close ties

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cuba». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Intelligence Directorate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detcompoundnsubjcompoundobjccconjamodobjcasedetamodamodcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETIntelligencePROPNDirectoratePROPNconductsVERBintelligenceNOUNoperationsNOUNandCCONJmaintainsVERBcloseADJtiesNOUNwithADPtheDETRussianADJFederalADJSecurityPROPNServicePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 Directoratedet
2IntelligenceIntelligencePROPNNumber=Sing3 Directoratecompound
3DirectorateDirectoratePROPNNumber=Sing4 conductsnsubj
4conductsconductVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5intelligenceintelligenceNOUNNumber=Sing6 operationscompound
6operationsoperationNOUNNumber=Plur4 conductsobj
7andandCCONJ_8 maintainscc
8maintainsmaintainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 conductsconj
9closecloseADJDegree=Pos10 tiesamod
10tiestieNOUNNumber=Plur8 maintainsobj
11withwithADP_16 Servicecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 Servicedet
13RussianRussianADJDegree=Pos16 Serviceamod
14FederalFederalADJDegree=Pos16 Serviceamod
15SecuritySecurityPROPNNumber=Sing16 Servicecompound
16ServiceServicePROPNNumber=Sing8 maintainsobl
17..PUNCT_4 conductspunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1conductpresentthe Intelligence Directorateintelligence operationsvn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent operation=Theme
2maintainpresentthe Intelligence Directorate not said hereclose tieswith the Russian Federal Security Servicevn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent tie=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Cuba», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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