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Cuba, sentence 556

From Wikipedia, «Cuba», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

Higher education is provided by universities, higher institutes, higher pedagogical institutes, and higher polytechnic institutes.

Who acts: universities · What happens: provide · To what, where: Higher education

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cuba». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (universities), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

amodnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctamodconjpunctamodamodconjpunctccamodcompoundoblpunctrootHigherADJeducationNOUNisAUXprovidedVERBbyADPuniversitiesNOUN,PUNCThigherADJinstitutesNOUN,PUNCThigherADJpedagogicalADJinstitutesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhigherADJpolytechnicNOUNinstitutesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HigherhighADJDegree=Cmp2 educationamod
2educationeducationNOUNNumber=Sing4 providednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 providedaux:pass
4providedprovideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_6 universitiescase
6universitiesuniversityNOUNNumber=Plur4 providedobl
7,,PUNCT_9 institutespunct
8higherhighADJDegree=Cmp9 institutesamod
9institutesinstituteNOUNNumber=Plur6 universitiesconj
10,,PUNCT_13 institutespunct
11higherhighADJDegree=Cmp13 institutesamod
12pedagogicalpedagogicalADJDegree=Pos13 institutesamod
13institutesinstituteNOUNNumber=Plur6 universitiesconj
14,,PUNCT_18 institutespunct
15andandCCONJ_18 institutescc
16higherhighADJDegree=Cmp18 institutesamod
17polytechnicpolytechnicNOUNNumber=Sing18 institutescompound
18institutesinstituteNOUNNumber=Plur4 providedobl
19..PUNCT_4 providedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1providepresent · passiveuniversities and higher institutes and higher pedagogical institutesHigher educationhigher polytechnic institutes oblvn ensure-99 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Cuba», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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