Cyprus, sentence 158
From Wikipedia, «Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The Greek Cypriot leadership believed that the rights given to Turkish Cypriots under the 1960 constitution were too extensive and designed the Akritas plan, which was aimed at reforming the constitution in favour of Greek Cypriots, persuading the international community about the correctness of the changes and violently subjugating Turkish Cypriots in a few days should they not accept the plan.
Who acts: Greek Cypriot leadership, rights, Cypriots · What happens: believe, give, be, design, aim, reform · To what, where: rights, Turkish Cypriots, 1960 constitution, Akritas plan, constitution, favour · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cyprus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Greek Cypriot leadership, rights, Cypriots), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 leadership | det |
| 2 | Greek | Greek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 leadership | amod |
| 3 | Cypriot | Cypriot | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 leadership | compound |
| 4 | leadership | leadership | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 believed | nsubj |
| 5 | believed | believe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 extensive | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 rights | det |
| 8 | rights | right | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 extensive | nsubj |
| 9 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 rights | acl |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 Cypriots | case |
| 11 | Turkish | Turkish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 Cypriots | amod |
| 12 | Cypriots | cypriot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 given | obl |
| 13 | under | under | ADP | _ | 16 constitution | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 constitution | det |
| 15 | 1960 | 1960 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 constitution | nummod |
| 16 | constitution | constitution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 given | obl |
| 17 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 extensive | cop |
| 18 | too | too | ADV | _ | 19 extensive | advmod |
| 19 | extensive | extensive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 believed | ccomp |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 designed | cc |
| 21 | designed | design | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 believed | conj |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 plan | det |
| 23 | Akritas | Akritas | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 plan | compound |
| 24 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 designed | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 aimed | punct |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 aimed | nsubj:pass |
| 27 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 28 aimed | aux:pass |
| 28 | aimed | aim | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 plan | acl:relcl |
| 29 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 30 reforming | mark |
| 30 | reforming | reform | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 28 aimed | advcl |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 constitution | det |
| 32 | constitution | constitution | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 reforming | obj |
| 33 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 favour | case |
| 34 | favour | favour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 reforming | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 Cypriots | case |
| 36 | Greek | Greek | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 Cypriots | amod |
| 37 | Cypriots | cypriot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 favour | nmod |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 persuading | punct |
| 39 | persuading | persuade | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 reforming | conj |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 community | det |
| 41 | international | international | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 42 community | amod |
| 42 | community | community | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 persuading | obj |
| 43 | about | about | ADP | _ | 45 correctness | case |
| 44 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 45 correctness | det |
| 45 | correctness | correctness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 persuading | obl |
| 46 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 changes | case |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 48 changes | det |
| 48 | changes | change | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 correctness | nmod |
| 49 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 51 subjugating | cc |
| 50 | violently | violently | ADV | _ | 51 subjugating | advmod |
| 51 | subjugating | subjugate | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 30 reforming | conj |
| 52 | Turkish | Turkish | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 53 Cypriots | amod |
| 53 | Cypriots | cypriot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 subjugating | obj |
| 54 | in | in | ADP | _ | 57 days | case |
| 55 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 57 days | det |
| 56 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 57 days | amod |
| 57 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 51 subjugating | obl |
| 58 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 61 accept | aux |
| 59 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 61 accept | nsubj |
| 60 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 61 accept | advmod |
| 61 | accept | accept | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 28 aimed | conj |
| 62 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 63 plan | det |
| 63 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 accept | obj |
| 64 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 believed | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | believe | past | the Greek Cypriot leadership | vn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | give | participle | the rights not said here | Turkish Cypriots | the 1960 constitution | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to cypriot=Recipient | |||
| 3 | is | past | the rights | extensive property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | design | past | the Greek Cypriot leadership not said here | the Akritas plan | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Result | ||||
| 5 | aim | past · passive | the Akritas plan | vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 6 | reform | gerund | the constitution | favour of Greek Cypriots | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent constitution=Patient | ||||
| 7 | persuade | gerund | the international community | about the correctness of the changes | vn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent community=Patient | ||||
| 8 | subjugate | gerund | Turkish Cypriots | day | violently property | vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cypriot=Patient | |||
| 9 | not accept | should | Cypriots = cypriot | the plan | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Theme | ||||
| 10 | favour | Greek Cypriots | nom favour «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Cyprus/158/