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Cyprus, sentence 158

From Wikipedia, «Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

The Greek Cypriot leadership believed that the rights given to Turkish Cypriots under the 1960 constitution were too extensive and designed the Akritas plan, which was aimed at reforming the constitution in favour of Greek Cypriots, persuading the international community about the correctness of the changes and violently subjugating Turkish Cypriots in a few days should they not accept the plan.

Who acts: Greek Cypriot leadership, rights, Cypriots · What happens: believe, give, be, design, aim, reform · To what, where: rights, Turkish Cypriots, 1960 constitution, Akritas plan, constitution, favour · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Cyprus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Greek Cypriot leadership, rights, Cypriots), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

detamodcompoundnsubjmarkdetnsubjaclcaseamodoblcasedetnummodoblcopadvmodccompccconjdetcompoundobjpunctnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclmarkadvcldetobjcaseoblcaseamodnmodpunctconjdetamodobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodccadvmodconjamodobjcasedetamodoblauxnsubjadvmodconjdetobjpunctrootTheDETGreekADJCypriotPROPNleadershipNOUNbelievedVERBthatSCONJtheDETrightsNOUNgivenVERBtoADPTurkishADJCypriotsNOUNunderADPtheDET1960NUMconstitutionNOUNwereAUXtooADVextensiveADJandCCONJdesignedVERBtheDETAkritasPROPNplanNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXaimedVERBatSCONJreformingVERBtheDETconstitutionNOUNinADPfavourNOUNofADPGreekADJCypriotsNOUN,PUNCTpersuadingVERBtheDETinternationalADJcommunityNOUNaboutADPtheDETcorrectnessNOUNofADPtheDETchangesNOUNandCCONJviolentlyADVsubjugatingVERBTurkishADJCypriotsNOUNinADPaDETfewADJdaysNOUNshouldAUXtheyPRONnotPARTacceptVERBtheDETplanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 leadershipdet
2GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos4 leadershipamod
3CypriotCypriotPROPNNumber=Sing4 leadershipcompound
4leadershipleadershipNOUNNumber=Sing5 believednsubj
5believedbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thatthatSCONJ_19 extensivemark
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 rightsdet
8rightsrightNOUNNumber=Plur19 extensivensubj
9givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 rightsacl
10totoADP_12 Cypriotscase
11TurkishTurkishADJDegree=Pos12 Cypriotsamod
12CypriotscypriotNOUNNumber=Plur9 givenobl
13underunderADP_16 constitutioncase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 constitutiondet
1519601960NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card16 constitutionnummod
16constitutionconstitutionNOUNNumber=Sing9 givenobl
17werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 extensivecop
18tootooADV_19 extensiveadvmod
19extensiveextensiveADJDegree=Pos5 believedccomp
20andandCCONJ_21 designedcc
21designeddesignVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 believedconj
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 plandet
23AkritasAkritasPROPNNumber=Sing24 plancompound
24planplanNOUNNumber=Sing21 designedobj
25,,PUNCT_28 aimedpunct
26whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel28 aimednsubj:pass
27wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin28 aimedaux:pass
28aimedaimVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 planacl:relcl
29atatSCONJ_30 reformingmark
30reformingreformVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part28 aimedadvcl
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 constitutiondet
32constitutionconstitutionNOUNNumber=Sing30 reformingobj
33ininADP_34 favourcase
34favourfavourNOUNNumber=Sing30 reformingobl
35ofofADP_37 Cypriotscase
36GreekGreekADJDegree=Pos37 Cypriotsamod
37CypriotscypriotNOUNNumber=Plur34 favournmod
38,,PUNCT_39 persuadingpunct
39persuadingpersuadeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 reformingconj
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 communitydet
41internationalinternationalADJDegree=Pos42 communityamod
42communitycommunityNOUNNumber=Sing39 persuadingobj
43aboutaboutADP_45 correctnesscase
44thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art45 correctnessdet
45correctnesscorrectnessNOUNNumber=Sing39 persuadingobl
46ofofADP_48 changescase
47thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art48 changesdet
48changeschangeNOUNNumber=Plur45 correctnessnmod
49andandCCONJ_51 subjugatingcc
50violentlyviolentlyADV_51 subjugatingadvmod
51subjugatingsubjugateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part30 reformingconj
52TurkishTurkishADJDegree=Pos53 Cypriotsamod
53CypriotscypriotNOUNNumber=Plur51 subjugatingobj
54ininADP_57 dayscase
55aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art57 daysdet
56fewfewADJDegree=Pos57 daysamod
57daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur51 subjugatingobl
58shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin61 acceptaux
59theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs61 acceptnsubj
60notnotPARTPolarity=Neg61 acceptadvmod
61acceptacceptVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 aimedconj
62thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art63 plandet
63planplanNOUNNumber=Sing61 acceptobj
64..PUNCT_5 believedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepastthe Greek Cypriot leadershipvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer
2giveparticiplethe rights not said hereTurkish Cypriotsthe 1960 constitutionvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to cypriot=Recipient
3ispastthe rightsextensive propertytree rules
4designpastthe Greek Cypriot leadership not said herethe Akritas planvn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Result
5aimpast · passivethe Akritas planvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
6reformgerundthe constitutionfavour of Greek Cypriotsvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent constitution=Patient
7persuadegerundthe international communityabout the correctness of the changesvn compel-59.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent community=Patient
8subjugategerundTurkish Cypriotsdayviolently propertyvn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cypriot=Patient
9not acceptshouldCypriots = cypriotthe planvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Theme
10favourGreek Cypriotsnom favour «feeling transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Cyprus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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