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Dakar, sentence 104

From Wikipedia, «Dakar», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

In 1996, a massive reform of the administrative and political divisions of Senegal was voted by the Parliament of Senegal.

Who acts: Parliament · What happens: vote, reform · To what, where: massive reform, 1996, administrative divisions

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Dakar». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Parliament), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

caseoblpunctdetamodnsubj:passcasedetamodccconjnmodcasenmodaux:passcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootInADP1996NUM,PUNCTaDETmassiveADJreformNOUNofADPtheDETadministrativeADJandCCONJpoliticalADJdivisionsNOUNofADPSenegalPROPNwasAUXvotedVERBbyADPtheDETParliamentPROPNofADPSenegalPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 1996case
219961996NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card16 votedobl
3,,PUNCT_2 1996punct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 reformdet
5massivemassiveADJDegree=Pos6 reformamod
6reformreformNOUNNumber=Sing16 votednsubj:pass
7ofofADP_12 divisionscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 divisionsdet
9administrativeadministrativeADJDegree=Pos12 divisionsamod
10andandCCONJ_11 politicalcc
11politicalpoliticalADJDegree=Pos9 administrativeconj
12divisionsdivisionNOUNNumber=Plur6 reformnmod
13ofofADP_14 Senegalcase
14SenegalSenegalPROPNNumber=Sing12 divisionsnmod
15wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin16 votedaux:pass
16votedvoteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
17bybyADP_19 Parliamentcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 Parliamentdet
19ParliamentParliamentPROPNNumber=Sing16 votedobl
20ofofADP_21 Senegalcase
21SenegalSenegalPROPNNumber=Sing19 Parliamentnmod
22..PUNCT_16 votedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1votepast · passivethe Parliament of Senegala massive reform of the administrative divisions of Senegal1996vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
2reformthe administrative divisions of Senegalnom reform «act transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Dakar», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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