Dakar, sentence 86
From Wikipedia, «Dakar», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Moreover, according to the 2022 IPCC Sixth Assessment Report, Dakar is one of 12 major African cities (Abidjan, Alexandria, Algiers, Cape Town, Casablanca, Dakar, Dar es Salaam, Durban, Lagos, Lomé, Luanda and Maputo) which would be the most severely affected by future sea level rise.
Who acts: Dakar, future level rise · What happens: accord, be, affect · To what, where: one, 12 major African cities
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Dakar». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Dakar, future level rise), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Moreover | moreover | ADV | _ | 10 Report | advmod |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Moreover | punct |
| 3 | according | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 10 Report | case |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 3 according | fixed |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Report | det |
| 6 | 2022 | 2022 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 Report | nummod |
| 7 | IPCC | IPCC | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 Report | compound |
| 8 | Sixth | Sixth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 IPCC | flat |
| 9 | Assessment | Assessment | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 IPCC | flat |
| 10 | Report | report | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 one | punct |
| 12 | Dakar | Dakar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 one | nsubj |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 one | cop |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 Report | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 cities | case |
| 16 | 12 | 12 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 19 cities | nummod |
| 17 | major | major | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 cities | amod |
| 18 | African | African | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 cities | amod |
| 19 | cities | city | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 one | nmod |
| 20 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 21 Abidjan | punct |
| 21 | Abidjan | Abidjan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 cities | appos |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 Alexandria | punct |
| 23 | Alexandria | Alexandria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Abidjan | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 Algiers | punct |
| 25 | Algiers | Algiers | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Abidjan | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 Town | punct |
| 27 | Cape | Cape | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 Town | compound |
| 28 | Town | Town | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Abidjan | conj |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Casablanca | punct |
| 30 | Casablanca | Casablanca | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Abidjan | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 Dakar | punct |
| 32 | Dakar | Dakar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 Abidjan | conj |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 es | punct |
| 34 | Dar | Dar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 es | compound |
| 35 | es | e | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 Abidjan | conj |
| 36 | Salaam | Salaam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 es | appos |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 Durban | punct |
| 38 | Durban | Durban | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Salaam | flat |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 40 Lagos | punct |
| 40 | Lagos | Lagos | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Salaam | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 Lomé | punct |
| 42 | Lomé | Lomé | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Salaam | conj |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 Luanda | punct |
| 44 | Luanda | Luanda | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Salaam | conj |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 Maputo | cc |
| 46 | Maputo | Maputo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 Salaam | conj |
| 47 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 46 Maputo | punct |
| 48 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 54 affected | obj |
| 49 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 affected | aux |
| 50 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 54 affected | aux:pass |
| 51 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 affected | det |
| 52 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 53 severely | advmod |
| 53 | severely | severely | ADV | _ | 54 affected | advmod |
| 54 | affected | affect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 cities | acl:relcl |
| 55 | by | by | ADP | _ | 59 rise | case |
| 56 | future | future | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 59 rise | amod |
| 57 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 58 level | compound |
| 58 | level | level | NOUN | Number=Sing | 59 rise | compound |
| 59 | rise | rise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 affected | obl:agent |
| 60 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 Report | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | Dakar | one | of 12 major African cities | tree rules | |||
| 3 | affect | would · passive | future level rise | 12 major African cities | severely property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus which=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Dakar», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Dakar/86/