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Damascus, sentence 455

From Wikipedia, «Damascus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.

King Faisal Street, a traditional hand-craft region in a protected buffer zone near the walls of Old Damascus between the Citadel and Bab Touma, is threatened by a proposed motorway.

Who acts: proposed motorway · What happens: protect, threaten, propose · To what, where: Faisal Street

This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Damascus». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (proposed motorway), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.

The tree

nsubjcompoundnsubj:passpunctdetamodcompoundpunctcompoundapposcasedetamodcompoundnmodcasedetnmodcaseamodnmodcasedetcompoundccconjnmodpunctaux:passcasedetamodoblpunctrootKingPROPNFaisalPROPNStreetPROPN,PUNCTaDETtraditionalADJhandNOUN-PUNCTcraftNOUNregionNOUNinADPaDETprotectedVERBbufferNOUNzoneNOUNnearADPtheDETwallsNOUNofADPOldADJDamascusPROPNbetweenADPtheDETCitadelPROPNandCCONJBabPROPNToumaPROPN,PUNCTisAUXthreatenedVERBbyADPaDETproposedVERBmotorwayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KingKingPROPNNumber=Sing3 Streetnsubj
2FaisalFaisalPROPNNumber=Sing3 Streetcompound
3StreetStreetPROPNNumber=Sing30 threatenednsubj:pass
4,,PUNCT_10 regionpunct
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 regiondet
6traditionaltraditionalADJDegree=Pos10 regionamod
7handhandNOUNNumber=Sing10 regioncompound
8--PUNCT_7 handpunct
9craftcraftNOUNNumber=Sing10 regioncompound
10regionregionNOUNNumber=Sing3 Streetappos
11ininADP_15 zonecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 zonedet
13protectedprotectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 zoneamod
14bufferbufferNOUNNumber=Sing15 zonecompound
15zonezoneNOUNNumber=Sing10 regionnmod
16nearnearADP_18 wallscase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 wallsdet
18wallswallNOUNNumber=Plur15 zonenmod
19ofofADP_21 Damascuscase
20OldoldADJDegree=Pos21 Damascusamod
21DamascusDamascusPROPNNumber=Sing18 wallsnmod
22betweenbetweenADP_27 Toumacase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 Toumadet
24CitadelCitadelPROPNNumber=Sing27 Toumacompound
25andandCCONJ_26 Babcc
26BabBabPROPNNumber=Sing24 Citadelconj
27ToumaToumaPROPNNumber=Sing18 wallsnmod
28,,PUNCT_3 Streetpunct
29isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 threatenedaux:pass
30threatenedthreatenVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
31bybyADP_34 motorwaycase
32aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 motorwaydet
33proposedproposeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass34 motorwayamod
34motorwaymotorwayNOUNNumber=Sing30 threatenedobl
35..PUNCT_30 threatenedpunct

Pragmatics

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1protectparticiplevn defend-72.3 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent
2threatenpresent · passivea proposed motorwayFaisal Street Kingvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus subject=Experiencer
3proposeparticiplevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Text: the English Wikipedia, «Damascus», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.

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