Dominican Republic, sentence 543
From Wikipedia, «Dominican Republic», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
Secondary education is not compulsory, although it is the duty of the state to offer it for free.
Who acts: Secondary education, group · What happens: not be, be, offer · To what, where: duty, group
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Dominican Republic». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Secondary education, group), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Secondary | secondary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 education | amod |
| 2 | education | education | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 compulsory | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 compulsory | cop |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 compulsory | advmod |
| 5 | compulsory | compulsory | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 duty | punct |
| 7 | although | although | SCONJ | _ | 11 duty | mark |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 duty | nsubj |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 duty | cop |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 duty | det |
| 11 | duty | duty | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 compulsory | parataxis |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 state | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 state | det |
| 14 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 duty | nmod |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 offer | mark |
| 16 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 duty | acl |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 offer | obj |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 free | case |
| 19 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 offer | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 compulsory | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | present | Secondary education | compulsory property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | group | the duty | of the state | tree rules | |||
| 3 | offer | to-infinitive | Secondary education not said here | group | for free goal | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent it=Theme for free=Goal |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Dominican Republic», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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