El Salvador, sentence 160
From Wikipedia, «El Salvador», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
It nationalized many private companies and took over much privately owned land.
Who acts: d'état · What happens: nationalize, take over, own · To what, where: many private companies, owned land
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «El Salvador». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (d'état), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 nationalized | nsubj |
| 2 | nationalized | nationalize | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 companies | amod |
| 4 | private | private | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 companies | amod |
| 5 | companies | company | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 nationalized | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 took | cc |
| 7 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 nationalized | conj |
| 8 | over | over | ADV | _ | 7 took | advmod |
| 9 | much | much | ADV | _ | 10 privately | advmod |
| 10 | privately | privately | ADV | _ | 7 took | advmod |
| 11 | owned | own | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 land | amod |
| 12 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 took | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 nationalized | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nationalize | past | d'état | many private companies | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent company=Patient | ||||
| 2 | take over | past | d'état not said here | owned land | over, privately property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Theme | |||
| 3 | own | participle | vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «El Salvador», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
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