Estonia, sentence 442
From Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
The Estonian Cultural Autonomy law that was passed in 1925 was unique in Europe at that time.
Who acts: Estonian, Cultural Autonomy law · What happens: law, pass, be · To what, where: Cultural Autonomy law, 1925, Europe
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Estonia». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Estonian, Cultural Autonomy law), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Parsed by Mova, not checked by a teacher. This tree is Mova's own parse (the en model, on the CPU, when the site is built); it may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 law | det |
| 2 | Estonian | Estonian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 law | nsubj |
| 3 | Cultural | cultural | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 law | amod |
| 4 | Autonomy | Autonomy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 law | compound |
| 5 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 unique | nsubj |
| 6 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 passed | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 passed | aux:pass |
| 8 | passed | pass | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 law | acl:relcl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 1925 | case |
| 10 | 1925 | 1925 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 8 passed | obl |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 unique | cop |
| 12 | unique | unique | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 Europe | case |
| 14 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 unique | obl |
| 15 | at | at | ADP | _ | 17 time | case |
| 16 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 17 time | det |
| 17 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 unique | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 unique | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | law | Estonian | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | pass | past · passive | the Cultural Autonomy law | 1925 | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme in 1925=Destination | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the Cultural Autonomy law | Europe | time | unique property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Estonia», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Estonia/442/