Eswatini, sentence 312
From Wikipedia, «Eswatini», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. The trees and pragmatics of these pages, Mova's parse of that text, are CC BY-SA 4.0 too.
At the end of the senior secondary level, learners sit for a public examination, the Swaziland General Certificate of Secondary Education and International General Certificate of Secondary Education which is accredited by the Cambridge International Examination.
Who acts: learners, International Examination · What happens: sit, accredit · To what, where: end, public examination
This is a sentence of the English Wikipedia article «Eswatini». The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (learners, International Examination), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
Mova's own parse. This tree may be wrong. The article's note marks are left out of the parse.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | At | at | ADP | _ | 3 end | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 end | det |
| 3 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sit | obl |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 level | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 level | det |
| 6 | senior | senior | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 level | amod |
| 7 | secondary | secondary | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 level | amod |
| 8 | level | level | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 end | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 end | punct |
| 10 | learners | learner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 sit | nsubj |
| 11 | sit | sit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 examination | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 examination | det |
| 14 | public | public | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 examination | amod |
| 15 | examination | examination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 sit | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 Certificate | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 Certificate | det |
| 18 | Swaziland | Swaziland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Certificate | compound |
| 19 | General | General | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Certificate | nmod:desc |
| 20 | Certificate | Certificate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 examination | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Education | case |
| 22 | Secondary | Secondary | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 Education | compound |
| 23 | Education | Education | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Certificate | nmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 Certificate | cc |
| 25 | International | International | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 Certificate | amod |
| 26 | General | General | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Certificate | nmod:desc |
| 27 | Certificate | Certificate | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 Certificate | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Education | case |
| 29 | Secondary | Secondary | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 Education | compound |
| 30 | Education | Education | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Certificate | nmod |
| 31 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 accredited | nsubj:pass |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 33 accredited | aux:pass |
| 33 | accredited | accredit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 examination | acl:relcl |
| 34 | by | by | ADP | _ | 38 Examination | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 38 Examination | det |
| 36 | Cambridge | Cambridge | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 International | compound |
| 37 | International | International | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 Examination | compound |
| 38 | Examination | examination | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 accredited | obl |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 sit | punct |
Pragmatics
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | present | learners | at the end of the senior secondary level | for a public examination the Swaziland Certificate General of Secondary Education and International Certificate General of Secondary Education | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at end=Location | |||
| 2 | accredit | present · passive | the International Examination | a public examination the Swaziland Certificate General of Secondary Education and International Certificate General of Secondary Education | vn patent-101 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Text: the English Wikipedia, «Eswatini», revision of the 2026-09-01 dump, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree: Mova's own parse, CC BY-SA 4.0 as the text is. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), the article read in order, CC BY-SA 4.0.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/wikipedia/en/Eswatini/312/